2010
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1001225
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Secreted M-Ficolin Anchors onto Monocyte Transmembrane G Protein-Coupled Receptor 43 and Cross Talks with Plasma C-Reactive Protein to Mediate Immune Signaling and Regulate Host Defense

Abstract: Although transmembrane C-type lectins (CLs) are known to initiate immune signaling, the participation and mechanism of action of soluble CLs have remained enigmatic. In this study, we found that M-ficolin, a conserved soluble CL of monocyte origin, overcomes its lack of membrane-anchor domain by docking constitutively onto a monocyte transmembrane receptor, G protein-coupled receptor 43 (GPCR43), to form a pathogen sensor-cum-signal transducer. On encountering microbial invaders, the M-ficolin–GPCR43 complex a… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…In addition, recent studies have pointed out that the interaction of M-ficolin with CRP is sensitive to pH-induced conformational changes, the binding site for CRP being distinct from the GlcNAc binding site at pH 7.4, but similar at pH 6.5 (21). In this respect, it should be mentioned that the PTX3-M-ficolin interaction characterized in this study is also likely to be influenced by a decrease in pH, because the acetylbinding pocket is dislocated at pH 5.6 (32).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In addition, recent studies have pointed out that the interaction of M-ficolin with CRP is sensitive to pH-induced conformational changes, the binding site for CRP being distinct from the GlcNAc binding site at pH 7.4, but similar at pH 6.5 (21). In this respect, it should be mentioned that the PTX3-M-ficolin interaction characterized in this study is also likely to be influenced by a decrease in pH, because the acetylbinding pocket is dislocated at pH 5.6 (32).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Its ability to bind sialic acid (14,19) has been proposed to account for its tethering to host cell surfaces (20). However, it was reported recently that anchoring of M-ficolin on the monocyte membrane is mediated via a transmembrane receptor, G protein-coupled receptor 43 (21). Previous studies have shown the ability of monocyte M-ficolin to bind certain bacteria (16), and the complement-activating capacity of the recombinant protein has been demonstrated using immobilized acetylated albumin conjugates (14,19,22).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Recently, it has been shown that ficolin-1 interacts with the short pentraxin CRP via a flexible binding site on ficolin-1, which could be transduced in a pH-sensitive fashion. Under physiological pH, CRP associates weakly with the FBG of ficolin-1 and exposes the PAMP binding site of the FBG to pathogens, whereas under acidic pH, ficolin-1 alters conformation of the binding site on FBG, so that CRP is more readily accessible to ficolin-1, which consequently blocks PAMP-ficolin-1 interaction (28). Therefore, we assessed whether a pH-dependent conformational switch of ficolin-1 may affect the interaction between ficolin-1 and PTX3.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, ficolin-1 recognizes acetylated compounds and sialic acid-containing carbohydrates on some capsulated bacteria (18,19,26,27). Moreover, it has been suggested that a potential in-teraction between the collagen-like domain of ficolin-1 and monocytes is mediated via interaction with the G protein-coupled receptor 43 (28). However, little is known about the endogenous and microbial ligands of ficolin-1 and the physiological role of ficolin-1 in infection and inflammation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%