“…This standard decomposition, however, represents only one of five possible alternatives (Oosterhaven and van Loon 1979). If the research purpose is to compare the same phenomenon over several different regions, then each component needs to be weighed or measured with the same (in the literature mostly national) reference weights or values.…”
“…This standard decomposition, however, represents only one of five possible alternatives (Oosterhaven and van Loon 1979). If the research purpose is to compare the same phenomenon over several different regions, then each component needs to be weighed or measured with the same (in the literature mostly national) reference weights or values.…”
“…In a single-region analysis of a simple variable, such as regional employment growth in shift-and-share analysis, the difference with the national growth rate is mostly decomposed into a sector structure or industry mix component that measures whether fast growing industries are over-presented, and a regional component that measures the regionally weighted difference between regional and national industry growth rates. This standard decomposition, however, is only one of five possible alternatives (Oosterhaven & van Loon, 1979).…”
Section: Decomposition Of Productivity Levelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…might well hide a positive sector structure component at a more detailed level of sector classification (see alsoOosterhaven & van Loon, 1979). The only sizeable negative localisation effect is found in the administrative capital of The Hague, where the over-represented (central) government…”
It is shown that regional differences in labour productivity can be decomposed into a sector structure, a cluster economies and a residual regional component. The decomposition is applied to Dutch regional productivity levels and growth rates for 1990-2001. Sector structure accounts for about a quarter of the differences in both the level and growth of productivity. Cluster economies account for a quarter of the differences in levels and a third of the differences in growth rates. Static cluster economies are predominantly positive, whereas positive and negative dynamic cluster economies balance. Econometric analysis shows both components to be statistically highly significant
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