Secured Communication in Vehicular Adhoc Networks (VANETs) using Blockchain

Abstract

In the last decade, the vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET) field is growing drastically. In VANET the communication is the most important aspect through which the data transmission is taking place. Data transmission is maybe related to data in the form of multimedia messages, notifications, announcements, or some warning messages that are involved in VANETs. Data transmission among different vehicles would lead to an exchange of audio-video files in the formed network. These multimedia messages should be transmitted in the fraction of second as this network is built for temporary communication. Vehicles involved in this communication should be trustworthy otherwise other vehicles those who are part of this network would be misguided due to intruder present in the network. To achieve security and integrity in the constituted network, system has proposed the blockchain security environment as a part of this proposed system. Blockchain induces high-end communication in the ad-hoc network. It also enhances the overall security aspect of the constituted network. In this paper, we have proposed blockchain-based security system for vehicular communication that handles this communication securely in a well efficient manner. The performance of the proposed system will be measured based on parameters like end-to-end delay, reliability, and packet delivery ratio.

Challenges and Solutions for Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks Based on Lightweight Blockchains

“…The architecture of a blockchain for VANETs depends on the application and on the resource constraints. Two prominent architectures are available in the literature: the use of blockchain at the RSUs, and the use of blockchain at the OBUs [26,27]. Both the architectures are depicted in Figure 4.…”

Vehicular multihop intelligent transportation framework for effective communication in vehicular ad‐hoc networks

“…A high‐end communication was induced by the block‐chain technique, which enhances the security aspects. Sivaprasad et al 16 proposed a block‐chain based security system for secure vehicular communication efficiently. Azeez et al 17 describe that during vehicular communication that seems necessary to provide data integrity to the applications in order to establish trust in VANET.…”

Blockchain Driven Metaheuristic Route Planning in Secure Vehicular Adhoc Networks

“…Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) technologies are getting substantial interest from the researchers for the reason that it is the most promising technology for enhancing the Intelligent Transportation System (ITSs) through Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) transmissions [1]. The application's purpose primarily depends on a vehicle sensor's capability to notice the situations around it intelligently and distribute messages through inter-vehicular transmission to bring important advancements in cities' road traffic.…”