Sedentary behaviours and socio-economic status in Spanish adolescents: the AVENA study

Rey-López, Juan Pablo; Tomás, Concepción; Vicente-Rodríguez, Germán; Gracia‐Marco, Luis; Jiménez-Pavón, David; Pérez‐Llamas, Francisca; Redondo, Carlos; Bourdeaudhuij, Ilse De; Sjöstróm, Michael; Marcos, Ascensión; Chillón, Palma; Moreno, Luis A.

doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckq035

Cited by 54 publications

(60 citation statements)

References 32 publications

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“…Adolescents of low economic level showed longer screen time in a study developed in EUA 28 and Europe 6 . This study is also consistent with review developed by Pate et al 7 , who reported longer screen time for adolescents of lower economic class.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 94%

“…For example, in a study of European adolescents, the time sitting in front of the TV was higher in adolescents with worse socioeconomic indicators. However, the time sitting in front of PC and VG was higher in those of better socioeconomic indicators 6,14 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 84%

“…Sur- veys conducted in Brazil 8,13 and Colombia 27 using a two-hour cutoff point and found a prevalence of excessive TV use time similar to the present study. Most studies use PC and VG use variables together 6,12,27 , although different factors are associated with each of the behaviors 6,14 . In the USA, research that used time less than three hours of PC use as cutoff point 25 found prevalence (32.5%) lower than that found in this study.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This variable was used to be socioeconomic indicator, with predictive power for health and well being of adolescents 22 . In addition, the high maternal education is associated with better living conditions and a healthier lifestyle 6,[8][9][10][11]13 .…”

Section: Study Variablesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Like other health outcomes, sedentary behavior suffers direct influence from sociodemographic factors as indicated in the study carried out by Rey-López et al 6 in Spain, in which lower economic class adolescents and those whose mothers had lower schooling dedicated more time watching television (TV). Pate et al 7 reviewed articles that sought factors associated with sedentary behavior between 1990 and 2010 and found that non-white and low economic level young people dedicated longer time on screenbased sedentary behavior.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Sedentary behavior based on screen time: prevalence and associated sociodemographic factors in adolescents

Sousa

Silva

2017

Ciênc. saúde coletiva

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 94%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 84%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Study Variablesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Sedentary behavior based on screen time: prevalence and associated sociodemographic factors in adolescents

Sousa

Silva

2017

Ciênc. saúde coletiva

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Socioeconomic inequality in screen time frequency in children and adolescents: the weight disorders survey of the CASPIAN IV study

et al. 2018

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Socioeconomic Correlates of Sedentary Behavior in Adolescents: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

et al. 2016

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BackgroundThe body of evidence on associations between socioeconomic status (SES) and sedentary behaviors in adolescents is growing.ObjectivesThe overall aims of our study were to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of this evidence and to assess whether (1) the associations between SES and sedentary behavior are consistent in adolescents from low-middle-income and from high-income countries, (2) the associations vary by domain of sedentary behavior, and (3) the associations vary by SES measure.MethodsWe performed a systematic literature search to identify population-based studies that investigated the association between SES and sedentary behavior in adolescents (aged 10–19 years). Only studies that presented risk estimates were included. We conducted meta-analyses using random effects and univariate meta-regression and calculated pooled effect sizes (ES).ResultsData from 39 studies were included; this provided 106 independent estimates for meta-analyses. Overall, there was an inverse association between SES and sedentary behavior (ES 0.89; 95 % confidence interval [CI] 0.81–0.98). However, the direction of the association varied: in high-income countries, SES was inversely associated with sedentary behavior (ES 0.67; 95 % CI 0.62–0.73), whereas in low-middle-income countries, there was a positive association between SES and sedentary behavior (ES 1.18; 95 % CI 1.04–1.34). In high-income countries, the associations were strongest for screen time (ES 0.68; 95 % CI 0.62–0.74) and television (TV) time (ES 0.58; 95 % CI 0.49–0.69), whereas in low-middle-income countries, the associations were strongest for ‘other’ screen time (i.e., computer, video, study time, but not including TV time) (ES 1.38; 95 % CI 1.07–1.79). All indicators of SES were negatively associated with sedentary behavior in high-income countries, but only resources (income and assets indexes) showed a significant positive association in low-middle-income countries.ConclusionThe associations between SES and sedentary behavior are different in high- and low-middle-income countries, and vary by domain of sedentary behavior. These findings suggest that different approaches may be required when developing intervention strategies for reducing sedentary behavior in adolescents in different parts of the world.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s40279-016-0555-4) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

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Sedentary behaviours and socio-economic status in Spanish adolescents: the AVENA study

Cited by 54 publications

References 32 publications

Sedentary behavior based on screen time: prevalence and associated sociodemographic factors in adolescents

Sedentary behavior based on screen time: prevalence and associated sociodemographic factors in adolescents

Socioeconomic inequality in screen time frequency in children and adolescents: the weight disorders survey of the CASPIAN IV study

Socioeconomic Correlates of Sedentary Behavior in Adolescents: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

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