2014
DOI: 10.1364/oe.22.0a1538
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Seebeck nanoantennas for the detection and characterization of infrared radiation

Abstract: Arrays of metallic thermocouples in the shape of spiral nanoantennas are proposed as infrared detectors, which use the thermoelectric properties of the metallic interfaces to generate electrical DC signals. The responsivity of these types of antennas is evaluated from both theoretical and numerical perspectives pointing out its potential as infrared sensors. Moreover, the same structures can be used to characterize the state of polarization of the optical near fields with a spatial resolution comparable to the… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…The air-bridge technology has been successfully employed to increase the performance of antenna-coupled microbolometers, 20 and in this proposal, its extended use in Seebeck nanoantennas is also considered. 23 The performance of the isolated nanoantennas is determined by considering a multi-physics problem in which the heat-diffusion and electromagnetic equations are solved. Numerical simulations are performed with COMSOL Multi-physics (ver5.2) commercial software package based on the finite element method that solves the equations required for this analysis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The air-bridge technology has been successfully employed to increase the performance of antenna-coupled microbolometers, 20 and in this proposal, its extended use in Seebeck nanoantennas is also considered. 23 The performance of the isolated nanoantennas is determined by considering a multi-physics problem in which the heat-diffusion and electromagnetic equations are solved. Numerical simulations are performed with COMSOL Multi-physics (ver5.2) commercial software package based on the finite element method that solves the equations required for this analysis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The device’s temperature also changes because of Joule dissipation, producing a bolometric effect that is exploited in antenna-coupled bolometers [8, 9]. In bimetallic antennas, the change in temperature induces a Seebeck voltage [10, 11]. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Antenna-coupled nanothermocouples (ACNTCs) have been studied for long-wave infrared detection (LWIR) [1] due to the ability to detect black-body radiation of objects around room temperature, as well as for energy-harvesting applications [2][3][4]. ACNTCs exploit the wave nature of the IR radiation by resonant absorption.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%