Seed treatment with biologically-active compositions as the main element of sunflower protection from diseases and soil pests

Лукомец, В М; Пивень, В Т; Semerenko, S.A.; Bushneva, N.A.

doi:10.47528/1026-8634_2020_2_18

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…Применение удобрений, содержащих серу и природные материалы позволяет значительно расширить возможности регулирования продукционных процессов в посевах подсолнечника и обеспечить получения стабильных урожаев с хорошими качественными характеристиками. При внесении в почву серосодержащих удобрений растет не только урожайность, но и улучшаются качественные характеристики продукции [7,8,9].…”

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The Influence of Sulfur Bentonite on the Growth and Productivity of Sunflower

Suleymanov,

Safiollin,

Suleymanov

et al. 2024

Agrobiotechnologies and Digital Farming

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The research was carried out in order to study the effectiveness of the use of various new sulfur-containing fertilizers on sunflower crops in the soil and climatic conditions of the Republic of Tatarstan. Field experiments were conducted in 2023 on the basis of Agrobiotechnopark LLC (Narmonka village, Laishevsky Municipal District of the Republic of Tatarstan), laboratory analyses were carried out at the Center for Agroecological Research of the Kazan State Agrarian University. According to the research results, it was found that the introduction of 150 kg/ha of sulfur bentonite in the studied hybrids provides the growth capacity of cotyledonous leaflets by 26.3 and 29.4 %, respectively, compared with the control version of the experiment. When sulfur bentonite is applied at a dose of 150 kg/ha, the plant height of the studied Anthemis and Terramis hybrids increases by 4 and 7 cm (+3 and 5.6 %) compared with the control variant, and plant safety increases by 1.4 and 0.7 %, respectively. But the maximum values in terms of height and plant safety were obtained using the ammonium sulfate application option of 100 kg / ha, which is explained by the greater need for sunflower nitrogen than sulfur. The mass of productive seeds from one basket, depending on the hybrids studied and the fertilizers applied, ranged from 69 g in the control to 98 g in the last version of the experiment, which is 43% higher compared with the option without adding sulfur bentonite.

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The Influence of Sulfur Bentonite on the Growth and Productivity of Sunflower

Suleymanov,

Safiollin,

Suleymanov

et al. 2024

Agrobiotechnologies and Digital Farming

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“…питательных растворов, стимуляторов роста, фитогармонных и других препаратов биологического происхождения [10,11,12].…”

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Economic and Financial Aspects of the Implementation of Innovative Processes in Animal Husbandry of the Orenburg Region

Safiollin

Хисматуллин²,

Minnullin

et al. 2023

Vestnik of Kazan State Agrarian University

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In order to increase the economic efficiency of oilseeds production in the soil and climatic conditions of the Republic of Tatarstan in 2020-2022 a comparative assessment of the chemical and biological system of sunflower protection from basket rot was carried out. The scheme of the experiment included the following options: background nutrition (factor A) - without fertilizers (control), N104P50K106 (for a planned yield of 2.5 t/ha), partial replacement of mineral fertilizers with a biopreparation Biostim oil (N52P25K53 + foliar top dressing Biostim oil 3 l/ha in the budding phase); protection system (factor B) - seed treatment with chemicals Imidor Pro, KS, 15 l/t + Scarlet, ME, 0.4 l/t (control); treatment of seeds with biological preparations (Nodix Insectobact, 2 l/t + Nodix Biofungicide, 0.5 l/t); spraying crops in the phase of sunflower budding with chemical plant protection products (Mystery, ME, 2 l/ha + Karate Zeon, 0.15 l/ha); spraying crops with biological preparations (Nodix Insectobact, 2 l/ha + Nodix Biofungicide, 0.5 l/ha). The biological system for protecting sunflower from basket rot and replacing part of the mineral fertilizers with the biopreparation Biostim oil had high efficiency: treatment of crops with Nodix Biofungicide, 0.5 l/ha in combination with Nodix Insectobact, 2 l/ha against the background of N52P25K53 + Biostim oil, 3 l/ha ha, on average, ensured the collection of 2.31 t/ha of sunflower oilseeds. Spraying of crops with biological preparations from basket rot in combination with foliar top dressing with a fertilizer-stimulating composition Biostim oilseed made it possible to obtain 22.5 thousand rubles/ha of net profit, the profitability was 53.6%, the cost of production of 1 ton of oilseeds was 18.3 thousand rubles. rub. at a selling price of grown products of 28 thousand rubles.

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The Effectiveness of the Use of Organomineral Aminovell Fertilizer on Sunflower Crops in the Soil and Climatic Conditions of the Republic of Tatarstan

Suleymanov¹,

Safiollin

2023

Agrobiotechnologies and Digital Farming

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The research was carried out in order to determine the biological effectiveness of organomineral fertilizer of Aminovella on sunflower crops in the soil and climatic conditions of the Republic of Tatarstan. Field experiments were conducted in 2020-2021. The soil of the experimental site is typical gray forest, the content of humus (according to Tyurin) is 3.0%, mobile phosphorus and potassium (according to Kirsanov) is 160 mg/kg and 145 mg/kg of soil, respectively. The reaction of the soil solution is close to neutral (pH 6.6). In the experiment, a hybrid of sunflower Svetlanv was grown. The scheme of the experiment provided for the following options: control (background NPK); background NPK + Aminovell brand: Stimwell Set, 2.0 l/ha; background NPK + Aminovell brand: Stimwell Set, 2.5 l/ha; background NPK + Aminovell brand: Stimwell Set, 3.0 l/ha. The first foliar top dressing of plants was carried out in the phase of 4-6 leaves, the 2nd - 15 days after the last top dressing. Top dressing of sunflower with organomineral fertilizer of Aminovella in the phase of 4-6 pairs of real leaves enhanced the linear growth of the root system, which occupies 46.8-50.6 cm of the active soil layer against 41.4 cm at the control (without top dressing). Depending on the consumption rates, the height of plants increases from 152 cm at the control to 180 cm at the last experiment (2-fold top dressing with a consumption rate of 3 l/ha). The crude fat content decreases significantly as the yield of the greenhouse increases (from 50.7% in the control to 46.3% in the last version of the experiment). In connection with this "dilution effect", the gross harvest of vegetable oil in the variant with the rate of consumption of the drug 3 l / ha (1472 kg / ha) is inferior to the variant with the rate of consumption of the drug 2.5 l / ha (1541 kg / ha).

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Seed treatment with biologically-active compositions as the main element of sunflower protection from diseases and soil pests

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

The Influence of Sulfur Bentonite on the Growth and Productivity of Sunflower

The Influence of Sulfur Bentonite on the Growth and Productivity of Sunflower

Economic and Financial Aspects of the Implementation of Innovative Processes in Animal Husbandry of the Orenburg Region

The Effectiveness of the Use of Organomineral Aminovell Fertilizer on Sunflower Crops in the Soil and Climatic Conditions of the Republic of Tatarstan

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