Seedling Vigor of Festuca Arundinacea, Panicum Virgatum, and Bothrichloa Caucasia and Their Response to Added Nutrients

Gullakson, Gordon; Foote, L. E.; Jackobs, J. A.

doi:10.2307/3895772

Cited by 3 publications

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“…These findings are similar to those of Billings ( 1950), Bradshaw eta!. ( 1960), and Gullakson, Foote, and Jackobs (1964). However, the "low" phosphorus or nitrification rate of soils with stands of partridge pea may be relative rather than absolute (Table II), for the difference between locations is greater than the difference inside and outside of partridge pea stands.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 85%

Soil Factors and the Occurrence of Partridge Pea (Cassia Fasciculata Michx.) in Illinois

Foote¹,

Jackobs²

1966

Ecology

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Partridge pea frequently occurs on non-stable sites and in Illinois occurs most often on silty clay loam soils. There· was no tendency to occur on· sandy sites as has been previously reported. Partridge pea occurs on soils with a wide range of pH values and on sites with both low and high phosphorus values. Low phosphorus values predominate in both the slowly and readily available forms. Partridge pea stands generally occur on soils with very high levels of available potassium but also occur on sites quite deficient in potassium. Total, mineral, and extractable calcium (measured as CaO) were pre·sent in partridge pea site soils in amounts ranging from .40 to 2.55%, .22 to 1.31 o/o, and .03 to 1.27%, respectively. Soils with partridge peas growing on them have a wide range in total nitrogen content but low values less than .181% predominate. These soils also generally have a low rate of nitrate production. Low nitrate production and/or low levels of available phosphorus may restrict the growth of other species on sites where C. fasciculata occurs. Total nitrogen and nitrate production, however, were not related to the amount of phosphorus. Subsoil clay content did not seem to be a factor in partridge pea stand occurrence. The species' ability to grow under some adverse conditions and on non-stable sites, including eroding areas, indicates that it is a species which might have a use similar to Korean lespedeza (Lespedeza stipulacea L.).

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 85%

Soil Factors and the Occurrence of Partridge Pea (Cassia Fasciculata Michx.) in Illinois

Foote¹,

Jackobs²

1966

Ecology

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“…Perennial and annual grasses vary in their ability to respond to added phosphorus and/or nitrogen and this influences the ability of the various species to produce, compete, or occupy areas having unfavorable soil conditions ( 6,11,18). However, studies have not been made of the relative response of annual legumes to physical soil conditions or levels of available phosphorus.…”

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confidence: 99%

Response of Partridge Pea (Cassia fasciculata Michx.) and Korean Lespedeza (Lespedeza stipulacea L.) to Differences in Soil Types, Phosphorus Fertilization, and Plant Populations¹

Foote¹,

Jackobs

1966

Agronomy Journal

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The growth rate and yield of plant parts of partridge pea were compared to those of Korean lespedeza on 5 soil types at 2 levels of phosphorus fertilization and at 4 levels of plant population. Partridge pea seemed to be able to tolerate lower soil phosphorus levels, adverse physical soil conditions, and extremely low and high plant populations with less adverse effect on yield. It was also able to respond more to added phosphorus on the soils with adverse physical conditions and low natural levels of available phosphorus. Korean lespedeza responded more to added phosphorus on the soil which naturally had good physical condition and was naturally fertile. Leaf area, per se, was not a factor.

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Seedling Vigor and Seedling Establishment

McKell¹

1972

The Biology and Utilization of Grasses

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Seedling Vigor of Festuca Arundinacea, Panicum Virgatum, and Bothrichloa Caucasia and Their Response to Added Nutrients

Cited by 3 publications

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Soil Factors and the Occurrence of Partridge Pea (Cassia Fasciculata Michx.) in Illinois

Soil Factors and the Occurrence of Partridge Pea (Cassia Fasciculata Michx.) in Illinois

Response of Partridge Pea (Cassia fasciculata Michx.) and Korean Lespedeza (Lespedeza stipulacea L.) to Differences in Soil Types, Phosphorus Fertilization, and Plant Populations¹

Seedling Vigor and Seedling Establishment

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Seedling Vigor of Festuca Arundinacea, Panicum Virgatum, and Bothrichloa Caucasia and Their Response to Added Nutrients

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Soil Factors and the Occurrence of Partridge Pea (Cassia Fasciculata Michx.) in Illinois

Soil Factors and the Occurrence of Partridge Pea (Cassia Fasciculata Michx.) in Illinois

Response of Partridge Pea (Cassia fasciculata Michx.) and Korean Lespedeza (Lespedeza stipulacea L.) to Differences in Soil Types, Phosphorus Fertilization, and Plant Populations1

Seedling Vigor and Seedling Establishment

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Response of Partridge Pea (Cassia fasciculata Michx.) and Korean Lespedeza (Lespedeza stipulacea L.) to Differences in Soil Types, Phosphorus Fertilization, and Plant Populations¹