2003
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-39899-8_78
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Segmentation and Evaluation of Adipose Tissue from Whole Body MRI Scans

Abstract: Abstract. Accurate quantification of total body and the distribution of regional adipose tissue using manual segmentation is a challenging problem due to the high variation between manual delineations. Manual segmentation also requires highly trained experts with knowledge of anatomy. We present a hybrid segmentation method that provides robust delineation results for adipose tissue from whole body MRI scans. A formal evaluation of accuracy of the segmentation method is performed. This semi-automatic segmentat… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…14,17,[34][35][36][37][38][39] Most approaches are composed of two steps: in the first step, based on the histogram a threshold between adipose and lean tissues is determined manually or automatically and, in the second step, the areas of SAT and VAT are delineated. The segmentation routine can also include data pre-processing steps like de-noising and smoothing of the MR images to facilitate segmentation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…14,17,[34][35][36][37][38][39] Most approaches are composed of two steps: in the first step, based on the histogram a threshold between adipose and lean tissues is determined manually or automatically and, in the second step, the areas of SAT and VAT are delineated. The segmentation routine can also include data pre-processing steps like de-noising and smoothing of the MR images to facilitate segmentation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…40 Semi-automated approaches support the user by determining a histogram-based threshold, 30,[41][42][43][44][45][46] boundary enhancement, 47 histogram-based region growing 41,47 or clustering. 40 Hybrid algorithms, which incorporate anatomical knowledge with segmentation algorithms, 32,33,38,39 have been successfully used to segment high contrast, artifact-free images. Unfortunately, the intensity variation at tissue boundaries in abdominal MR images is gradual and not sharp causing poor differentiation of tissue interfaces.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different experts, or a given expert at different times, may disagree on some parts of objects' boundaries: those effects are termed inter-and intra-user variability. Although keeping the different references of a single object can be useful, in particular to analyse these variabilities [3,4], some applications require a single reference per object, which calls for a way of merging multiple references [5,6,4]. One strategy is to average the pixel distance between the borders of the multiple references [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…snake [5], level set [6][7][8][9]), active shape [10] and active appearance models [11], and stochastic methods (Markov random field [12], graph cut [13]). Hybrid methods [14] combining different existing methods were also proposed. Among segmentation methods, deformable models are still widely used in medical image analysis, especially for cardiac imaging.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%