Abstract:Due to increasing population the demand for building became a major aspect . This paper reports on a comprehensive review of state of art on the performance of 3D panels for structural applications under general loading. The seismic performance of buildings using 3D panels is well understood that forces acting horizontally on 3D panel buildings, due to earthquake forces, are transferred most effectively by 3D shear walls. A frame-like design of 3D buildings with heavy reinforcement in the joints is not necessa… Show more
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