“…All steel members (i.e., beams, bracings and columns) have cross section satisfying the Class 1 requirements according to EN 1993:1-1 [7]. In particular, for the EC8-compliant frame the dual steel concept [19,[48][49][50][51] was used in order to reproduce an even more common design practice consisting in minimizing the beam depth to limit architectural interference. Therefore, S 235 steel grade was used for the dissipative elements (i.e., diagonal members), S 460 steel grade for beams of the braced bays and S 355 steel grade for columns.…”