1994
DOI: 10.1038/hdy.1994.98
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Selection at the diazinon resistance locus in overwintering populations of Lucilia cuprina (the Australian sheep blowfly)

Abstract: In excess of 70 per cent mortality is observed during the overwintering stage of the life cycle of L. cuprina. The mortality is selective in the absence of a fitness modifier; phenotypes resistant to diazinon overwinter less successfully than susceptibles. In the presence of the modifier the overwintering success of all genotypes is similar. The effect is dominant. Laboratory and field experiments show that selection against resistant individuals increases with time in arrested development. The relevance of th… Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…Excluding a number of studies that have focused on mosquitoes [ Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus (Berticat, Boquien, Raymond, & Chevillon, 2002; Berticat et al., 2008; Gazave, Chevillon, Lenormand, Marquine, & Raymond, 2001), Aedes aegypti (Brito et al., 2013), and Anopheles gambiae (Diop et al., 2015)], the Australian blow fly L. cuprina (McKenzie, 1990, 1994), and the peach aphid Myzus persicae (Foster, Denholm, & Devonshire, 2000), the majority of previous work that assesses pesticide resistance‐related fitness costs in arthropods suffers from multiple design weaknesses [see also reviews by ffrench‐Constant and Bass (2017) and Kliot and Ghanim (2012)]. A common design flaw is the evaluation of genetically unrelated populations in the experimental setup.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Excluding a number of studies that have focused on mosquitoes [ Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus (Berticat, Boquien, Raymond, & Chevillon, 2002; Berticat et al., 2008; Gazave, Chevillon, Lenormand, Marquine, & Raymond, 2001), Aedes aegypti (Brito et al., 2013), and Anopheles gambiae (Diop et al., 2015)], the Australian blow fly L. cuprina (McKenzie, 1990, 1994), and the peach aphid Myzus persicae (Foster, Denholm, & Devonshire, 2000), the majority of previous work that assesses pesticide resistance‐related fitness costs in arthropods suffers from multiple design weaknesses [see also reviews by ffrench‐Constant and Bass (2017) and Kliot and Ghanim (2012)]. A common design flaw is the evaluation of genetically unrelated populations in the experimental setup.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One sample (control) was held at 27 AE 1 8C, the other (experimental) at 8 AE 1 8C. These are the respective conditions for continuous and arrested development (McKenzie 1990(McKenzie , 1994. After four weeks the experimental sample was transferred to the control temperature.…”
Section: (B) Development Of Wandering Larvae To Adultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…cuprina overwinters as pre-pupae following temperature-dependent arrested development of wandering larvae. Signi¢cant mortality occurs during this stage of the life cycle (Foster et al 1975;Dallwitz & Wardaugh 1984) with dieldrin-resistant and unmodi¢ed diazinon-resistant phenotypes selected against at low temperature (McKenzie 1990(McKenzie , 1994. The relationship between low temperature stress and asymmetry was therefore investigated.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Major mutations conferring resistance to insecticides may entail pleiotropic costs that lower the fitness of resistant phenotypes in the absence of insecticide treatments (Abedi & Brown, 1960;McKenzie et al, 1982;Carrière et al, 1994;Groeters et al, 1994;McKenzie, 1994). Such costs may arise from disruptive effects of the resistance mechanisms on pre-existing functions, or from overproduction of detoxification enzymes diverting energy normally allocated to the life history traits (Uyenoyama, 1986;Lenski, 1988;Roush & Daly, 1990;Carrière et a!., 1994).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%