2021
DOI: 10.3390/ijms222010951
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Selective Activation of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress by Reactive-Oxygen-Species-Mediated Ochratoxin A-Induced Apoptosis in Tubular Epithelial Cells

Abstract: Ochratoxin A (OTA), one of the major food-borne mycotoxins, impacts the health of humans and livestock by contaminating food and feed. However, the underlying mechanism of OTA nephrotoxicity remains unknown. This study demonstrated that OTA induced apoptosis through selective endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress activation in human renal proximal tubular cells (HK-2). OTA increased ER-stress-related JNK and precursor caspase-4 cleavage apoptotic pathways. Further study revealed that OTA increased reactive oxygen … Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
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“…Fumonisin B1 exposure induces apoptosis of human kidney tubular epithelial cells by regulating PTEN/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway via disrupting lipid raft formation ( 19 ). OTA induced apoptosis through selective endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress activation in HK-2 cells ( 20 ). In mice, PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy protects against AFB1-induced kidney injury ( 21 ).…”
Section: Systemic Toxicity Of Mycotoxinsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fumonisin B1 exposure induces apoptosis of human kidney tubular epithelial cells by regulating PTEN/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway via disrupting lipid raft formation ( 19 ). OTA induced apoptosis through selective endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress activation in HK-2 cells ( 20 ). In mice, PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy protects against AFB1-induced kidney injury ( 21 ).…”
Section: Systemic Toxicity Of Mycotoxinsmentioning
confidence: 99%