2017
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b12161
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Selective Aryne Formation via Grob Fragmentation from the [2+2] Cycloadducts of 3-Triflyloxyarynes

Abstract: A chemoselective ring-opening protocol of the formal [2+2] cycloadducts of 3-triflyloxyarynes was developed to generate 2,3-aryne intermediate via Grob fragmentation. A variety of 1,3-di- and 1,2,3-trisubstituted arenes could be readily accessed through this [2+2] cycloaddition-2,3-aryne formation sequence. The regioselectivity in these transformations originates from the steric repulsion of the aliphatic chain.

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Cited by 68 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…A single intriguing example of aryne formation with subsequent capture with a sulfoxide was reported by the same group shortly thereafter (Scheme 48c). 171 Employing 3-triflyloxyarynes in [2 + 2]-cycloadditions, the authors were able to form benzocyclobutanes 294 , which were readily opened via Grob fragmentation to afford new arynes. Apart from several other nucleophiles, the reaction with a sulfoxide was also reported, affording 296 as a single regioisomer.…”
Section: Sulfoxidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A single intriguing example of aryne formation with subsequent capture with a sulfoxide was reported by the same group shortly thereafter (Scheme 48c). 171 Employing 3-triflyloxyarynes in [2 + 2]-cycloadditions, the authors were able to form benzocyclobutanes 294 , which were readily opened via Grob fragmentation to afford new arynes. Apart from several other nucleophiles, the reaction with a sulfoxide was also reported, affording 296 as a single regioisomer.…”
Section: Sulfoxidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Along with our study on aryne chemistry and in line with our goal of preparing biologically active as well as medicinally important molecules using these procedures, we envisioned that switching the 2,3‐aryne ii reaction partner from an ene–arynophile to one that could incorporate two substituents other than hydrogen would enable aryne trifunctionalization. 1,3‐Dienes were thus chosen, and 1,2,3‐trisubstituted arenes with [6, n ,6]‐tricyclic system could be conceived through a cascade nucleophilic and [4+2] cycloaddition process with our domino aryne precursors (Scheme b).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An aryne generation ( Scheme 13 ) was also used for the synthesis of a key intermediate of the potent antitumor PARP inhibitor – niraparib – containing an indazole core [ 113 ]. A substituted 2,3-aryne was generated in situ from (siloxy)benzocyclobutenes and CsF but the regioselectivity was poor: a ratio of both possible regioisomers of 45:55 was obtained.…”
Section: Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%