“…Among various kinds of analytical methods, fluorescent probes can detect HOCl in biological organisms in real-time and in situ, so several fluorophore-based fluorescent probes, including coumarin [ 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 ], BODIPY [ 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 ], rhodamine [ 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 ], naphthalimide [ 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 ], etc., have been developed for imaging HOCl in vitro and in vivo [ 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50 , 51 , 52 ]. The detection mechanism is primarily the oxidation reaction of HOCl with p -alkoxyaniline, p -methoxyphenol, oxime, hydrazine, electron-deficient C=C bonds, and S/Se/Te, resulting in fluorescence signals “on” or “off” [ 53 , 54 ].…”