2014
DOI: 10.1039/c4an01163e
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Selective detection of 1000 B. anthracis spores within 15 minutes using a peptide functionalized SERS assay

Abstract: A surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) assay has been designed to detect Bacillus anthracis spores. The assay consists of silver nanoparticles embedded in a porous glass structure that have been functionalized with ATYPLPIR, a peptide developed to discriminately bind B. anthracis versus other species of Bacillus. Once bound, acetic acid was used to release the biomarker dipicolinic acid from the spores, which was detected by SERS through the addition of silver colloids. This SERS assay was used to select… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, DPA is only a generic marker for the presence of endospores, not solely for B. anthracis endospores. This is the starting point of Farquharson et al ., who combined colloidal SERS with peptide‐functionalized silver particles to detect 10 4 B. anthracis Ames endospores within 10 ml in 15 min . The crucial point in this publication is the peptide‐functionalized silver nanoparticles embedded in a porous glass structure within a capillary, which selectively bound B. anthracis Sterne with a 100‐fold selectivity versus B. cereus , genetically a close neighbor of B. anthracis .…”
Section: Raman Spectroscopy For the Detection Of Bacteria In Environmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, DPA is only a generic marker for the presence of endospores, not solely for B. anthracis endospores. This is the starting point of Farquharson et al ., who combined colloidal SERS with peptide‐functionalized silver particles to detect 10 4 B. anthracis Ames endospores within 10 ml in 15 min . The crucial point in this publication is the peptide‐functionalized silver nanoparticles embedded in a porous glass structure within a capillary, which selectively bound B. anthracis Sterne with a 100‐fold selectivity versus B. cereus , genetically a close neighbor of B. anthracis .…”
Section: Raman Spectroscopy For the Detection Of Bacteria In Environmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As an alternative, the use of synthetic peptides for this purpose has also been reported. 25,26 More recently, nucleic acid aptamers have been introduced as novel recognition elements. [27][28][29][30][31] Aptamers are short artificial DNA and RNA sequences selectively chosen by their extremely strong binding affinity to their target proteins through a process called Systematic Evolution of Ligands by Exponential Enrichment (SELEX).…”
Section: Preliminary Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lu’s group [ 112 ] firstly achieved a LOD of about 4 × 10 −6 M CaDPA based on SERS-active silicon nanowire arrays coated with silver. Farquharson’s group [ 113 ] made use of ATYPLPIR, a peptide having stronger affinity to B. anthracis than other species of Bacillus , to offer the SERS assay with 10 4 spores per mL every 10 min. Cheung et al [ 114 ] proposed a SERS method composed of meso-droplets on superhydrophobic wires and achieved the sensitive detection of DPA, well below the infective dose.…”
Section: Sers Applications In the Detection Of Stress Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%