2020
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c00287
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Selective Entropy Gain-Driven Adsorption of Nanospheres onto Spherical Bacteria Endows Photodynamic Treatment with Narrow-Spectrum Activity

Abstract: Narrow-spectrum antimicrobials specifically eradicate the target pathogens but suffer from significantly lagging development. Photodynamic therapy eliminates cells with reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated upon light irradiation but is intrinsically a wide-spectrum modality. We herein converted photodynamic therapy into a narrow-spectrum modality by taking advantage of a previously unnoticed physics recognition pathway. We found that negatively charged nanospheres undergo selective entropy gain-driven adsor… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…coli K12W3110, this recognition mechanism could not be explained by electrostatic interaction alone. It has been reported that nanoprobe adhesion was not induced by electrostatic interaction only …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…coli K12W3110, this recognition mechanism could not be explained by electrostatic interaction alone. It has been reported that nanoprobe adhesion was not induced by electrostatic interaction only …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, it is reported that the efficient adherence of antibacterial agent to the bacterial membrane may induce bacteria cells apoptosis. [44][45][46] Therefore, detailed bactericidal mechanism of the FePN SAzyme against different bacterial strains could be unveiled by the FE-SEM images (Figure 7g and Figure S18, Supporting Information). After FePN SAzyme or 808 nm laser treatment alone, typically rod and spherical shaped were observed in E. coli and S. aureus bacteria respectively, accompanied with smooth and intact cell walls.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The binding of negatively charged nanoparticles to the cell surface (Figure E) can be due to one or a combination of two mechanisms. A first one is based on electrostatic interactions between the negatively charged nanoparticles and cationic charges on the cell membrane. − A second mechanism that can promote binding of negatively charged nanoparticles onto the cell membrane is entropy gain-driven depletion. − …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%