1993
DOI: 10.1172/jci116161
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Selective modulation of human natural killer cells in vivo after prolonged infusion of low dose recombinant interleukin 2.

Abstract: The immunologic consequences of prolonged infusions of rIL-2 in doses that produce physiologic serum concentrations of this cytokine were investigated. rIL Invest. 1993. 91:123-132.)

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Cited by 236 publications
(151 citation statements)
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“…[42][43][44][45][46] One commonly employed method for inducing NK cell proliferation and activation in vivo is low-dose IL-2 administration but this has a more pronounced effect on CD56 bright (CD16 dim/2 ) cells, which express high-affinity IL-2 receptors, than on CD56 dim (CD16 bright ) cells. 42,44,47 Even if NK cell numbers in patients' peripheral blood doubles following low-dose IL-2 administration, ADCC ability of PBMC was shown to not significantly increase in one study 42 and to increase only 30% in another. 48 The ease with which CD16 1 Vg9Vd2 T cells can be expanded and their potential for antitumor cytotoxicity through multiple, additional mechanisms suggests they warrant further in vivo clinical evaluation in parallel with studies evaluating other immune effector cell populations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[42][43][44][45][46] One commonly employed method for inducing NK cell proliferation and activation in vivo is low-dose IL-2 administration but this has a more pronounced effect on CD56 bright (CD16 dim/2 ) cells, which express high-affinity IL-2 receptors, than on CD56 dim (CD16 bright ) cells. 42,44,47 Even if NK cell numbers in patients' peripheral blood doubles following low-dose IL-2 administration, ADCC ability of PBMC was shown to not significantly increase in one study 42 and to increase only 30% in another. 48 The ease with which CD16 1 Vg9Vd2 T cells can be expanded and their potential for antitumor cytotoxicity through multiple, additional mechanisms suggests they warrant further in vivo clinical evaluation in parallel with studies evaluating other immune effector cell populations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5,6 Clinical trials attempting to harness the antitumor effect of NK cells, either through in vivo or in vitro activation, have met with only modest success to date. [7][8][9] However, over the past decade our knowledge of how NK cells recognize target cells using an integration of activating and inhibitory receptors now points toward potential clinical utility for the treatment of leukemia and other malignancies. In this review we summarize our current understanding of the receptors involved in NK cell recognition of tumor targets and discuss their potential clinical role in immunotherapy of leukemia with and without hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IL-2 effectively stimulates the anti-tumour activity of natural killer (NK) cells and other cytotoxic cells in the majority of treated patients (Caligiuri et al, 1993), but the effects on tumour burden and on the survival of patients have, as yet, been disappointing. The detailed mechanisms that explain the poor clinical outcome are not known.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%