2008
DOI: 10.1021/nn800702n
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Selective Release of Multiple DNA Oligonucleotides from Gold Nanorods

Abstract: Combination therapy, or the use of multiple drugs, has been proven to be effective for complex diseases, but the differences in chemical properties and pharmacokinetics can be challenging in term of the loading, delivering, and releasing multiple drugs. Here we demonstrate that we can load and selectively release two different DNA oligonucleotides from two different gold nanorods. DNA was loaded on the nanorods via thiol conjugation. Selective releases were induced by selective melting of gold nanorods via ult… Show more

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Cited by 392 publications
(415 citation statements)
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“…Modulation of the irradiance allows continuous control of heat production and consequently of drug release from thermosensitive devices. For the devices studied in the present report, we used hollow gold nanoshells (AuNSs) because they are less likely to deform than gold nanorods (8) and have previously been used for other biomedical applications (23). Synthetic routes toward AuNSs have been well established, and their absorbance maxima can be tuned anywhere within the NIR window to match the wavelength of the excitation source (23,24).…”
Section: Significancementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Modulation of the irradiance allows continuous control of heat production and consequently of drug release from thermosensitive devices. For the devices studied in the present report, we used hollow gold nanoshells (AuNSs) because they are less likely to deform than gold nanorods (8) and have previously been used for other biomedical applications (23). Synthetic routes toward AuNSs have been well established, and their absorbance maxima can be tuned anywhere within the NIR window to match the wavelength of the excitation source (23,24).…”
Section: Significancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…They have been realized as microchips (5), liposomes (6), microparticles (7), nanoparticles (8), and macroscale polymers (9) that release loaded drugs when the stimulus is applied. In principle, these materials enable control over the dose and timing of drug release and therefore can be used to achieve complex drug release regimens not possible with conventional passive sustained-release systems.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During the past few years, GNPs have demonstrated applicability in imaging, 1 sensing, 2Ϫ4 drug and gene delivery, 5,6 and in photothermal therapy. 7 Most applications take advantage of the unique optical properties of GNPs supported by their localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the stimuli-sensitive NPs are the light-sensitive ones. For example, light-stimulated remote release of nucleic acid has been attempted by utilizing the tunable optical properties and moderating the Au-S bond strength of various gold nanomaterials [532,533] . For example, the temporally and spatially controlled delivery of siRNA using NIR-sensitive gold nanoshell-siRNA conjugates was explored [534] .…”
Section: Perspectives: Multimodal Theranostic Npsmentioning
confidence: 99%