“…Then, these complexes are trapped and concentrated by ultrafiltration membranes, whereas unbound metal ions are allowed to pass through. Different polymers, such as poly(vinyl alcohol) [ 34 ], sulfonated poly(vinyl alcohol) [ 35 , 36 ], poly(ammonium acrylate) [ 37 ], poly(acrylic acid) [ 38 , 39 , 40 ], polyethylenimine [ 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 ], and polystyrene sulfonate [ 45 ] have been used for metal removal from wastewater. We targeted this application for the as-prepared gelatin membranes to study if they could withstand different conditions of use such as changes in pressure and in pH.…”