“…In the methodological framework of DEA, one can choose from a large number of production technologies based on different production assumptions, or axioms (Färe, Grosskopf, & Lovell, 1985). Depending on the context, such technologies may, for example, incorporate multiple component processes (Imanirad, Cook, & Zhu, 2013;Podinovski, Olesen, & Sarrico, 2018), unobserved DMUs (Thanassoulis & Allen, 1998), additional information in the form of weight restrictions and production trade-offs (Allen, Athanassopoulos, Dyson, & Thanassoulis, 1997;Podinovski, 2004c;Podinovski & Bouzdine-Chameeva, 2013), weakly disposable inputs and outputs (Mehdiloo & Podinovski, 2019), limits on the values of inputs and outputs (Cooper, Pastor, Borras, Aparicio, & Pastor, 2011) and specific network structures (Kao, 2017;Sahoo, Zhu, Tone, & Klemen, 2014).…”