2009
DOI: 10.1021/bm900584m
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Self-Assembled Fmoc-Peptides as a Platform for the Formation of Nanostructures and Hydrogels

Abstract: Hydrogels are of great interest as a class of materials for tissue engineering, axonal regeneration, and controlled drug delivery, as they offer 3D interwoven scaffolds to support the growth of cells. Herein, we extend the family of the aromatic Fmoc-dipeptides with a library of new Fmoc-peptides, which include natural and synthetic amino acids with an aromatic nature. We describe the self-assembly of these Fmoc-peptides into various structures and characterize their distinctive molecular and physical properti… Show more

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Cited by 311 publications
(297 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
(125 reference statements)
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“…Modified dipeptides also could be used as templates for self-assembling nanostructures with tunable biological Journal of Nanomaterials functions [56]. The modified dipeptides containing an Nterminal -amino acid could self-assemble into nanotubes in the solid state and in aqueous solutions [57].…”
Section: Dipeptidementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Modified dipeptides also could be used as templates for self-assembling nanostructures with tunable biological Journal of Nanomaterials functions [56]. The modified dipeptides containing an Nterminal -amino acid could self-assemble into nanotubes in the solid state and in aqueous solutions [57].…”
Section: Dipeptidementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both Constructs I and II were prepared using FVC fibers as the template primary layer. These fibers were utilized due to their ability to undergo facile self-assembly, their biocompatibility and their ability to efficiently adhere to biomolecules [39,82]. In general, Fmoc based peptides have been shown to inherently support co-assembly with proteins resulting in supramolecular complexes [83].…”
Section: Development Of Scaffoldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, doping of fmoc-RGD into a system predominantly consisting of fmoc-FF results in the disruption of the ordering of the system but an increase in the biofunctionality [38]. The presentation of RGD has also been observed to be a function of the aromatic sidechains flanking the epitope, where fmoc-RDGF has a greater bioavailability than fmoc-FRGD, possibly through increased rigidity provided by the aromatic residue at the C terminal [45]. When the RGD peptide was included as a pendant molecule on an oligopeptide, the biological response was increased without disrupting the mechanism of assembly as the pendant signal was not integral to the assembly process [20].…”
Section: Functionalisation Of Peptide Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%