2018
DOI: 10.1002/mabi.201800249
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Self‐Assembling Peptide Gels for 3D Prostate Cancer Spheroid Culture

Abstract: Progress in prostate cancer research is presently limited by a shortage of reliable in vitro model systems. We describe a novel self-assembling peptide, bQ13, which forms nanofibers and gels useful for the 3D culture of prostate cancer spheroids, with improved cytocompatibility compared to related fibrillizing peptides. The mechanical properties of bQ13 gels could be controlled by adjusting peptide concentration, with storage moduli ranging between 1–10 kPa. bQ13’s ability to remain soluble at mildly basic pH … Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…The most commonly used synthetic polymer is poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG) and its derivatives [114,165]. Several techniques also involve the use of semi-synthetic polymers, such as gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) [166] based hydrogels [135,167], or self-assembling peptides, such as RADA16-I, Q11, and bQ13, that can form gels under specific conditions (e.g., pH) [136]. The opacity of some gels, their different diffusion rates for nutrients and compounds, the dispersed Z-plane location of the spheroids, and the control of the shape and size of spheroids, present challenges for the analysis and capture of data and for the use of high-throughput screening of drugs in scaffold-based methods.…”
Section: Tumor Spheroids: Fabrication Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The most commonly used synthetic polymer is poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG) and its derivatives [114,165]. Several techniques also involve the use of semi-synthetic polymers, such as gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) [166] based hydrogels [135,167], or self-assembling peptides, such as RADA16-I, Q11, and bQ13, that can form gels under specific conditions (e.g., pH) [136]. The opacity of some gels, their different diffusion rates for nutrients and compounds, the dispersed Z-plane location of the spheroids, and the control of the shape and size of spheroids, present challenges for the analysis and capture of data and for the use of high-throughput screening of drugs in scaffold-based methods.…”
Section: Tumor Spheroids: Fabrication Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…( a ) Schematic representation of the 3D architecture of a tumor spheroid. Modified from Sant and Johnston 2017 [126]; ( b ) Fabrication of spheroids by the following scaffold-free methods: (i) hanging drop [122,127,128,129], (ii) liquid-overlay method [130,131,132,133,134,135,136], and (iii) force-driven method [129,132,137,138,139,140,141]; ( c ) Fabrication of spheroids by the following scaffold-based methods: (i) spheroids with a matrix-on top and embedded in a matrix [133,134,135], (ii) spheroids encapsulated within a molded matrix [142,143,144], and (iii) spheroids formed by suspending cancer cells within a liquid matrix and applying microfluidic-based strategies to form spheroids in droplets [119,145,146,147,148].…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…These substrates are generally highly hydrophilic polymers with a soft tissue-like stiffness designed to mimic the extracellular protein network and include Matrigel, alginate, and collagen. PCa cells cultured in the gel usually aggregate spontaneously, giving rise to a tumoroid that exhibits not only cell–cell adhesions, but also cell–artificial extracellular matrix contacts [ 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 ].…”
Section: 3d Cell Cultures As Preclinical Models Of Pcamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…pH-responsive DDS can deliver the drug to a specific tissue or organ and protect the payload during the passage through physiological barriers. Most importantly, pH-sensitive DDS are considered as suitable carriers for chemotherapeutics [ 44 46 ]. Furthermore, peptides also play an important role as active moieties for many diseases, including cancer [ 47 ], peptic ulcer [ 48 ], asthma [ 49 ], cardiovascular diseases [ 50 ], and hypertension [ 51 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%