1998
DOI: 10.1021/ja980046g
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Self-Assembly of a Molecular Capsule Driven by Electrostatic Interaction in Aqueous Solution

Abstract: A self-assembling molecular capsule based on electrostatic interaction has been designed and its structure is investigated by dynamic 1H NMR. The hydrodynamic description resulting from relaxation and PGSE 1H NMR experiments indicates that association between oppositely charged hydrophilic β-cyclodextrin derivatives in 50 mM KCl aqueous solution corresponds to dimerization with an interdistance between interacting units lying in the 0.4−1.1 nm range with a maximal probability at 0.6 nm.

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Cited by 44 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, the hydrodynamic diameter AE ( 2 b) of CD-St can be evaluated to 2 nm by analogy with hydrodynamic measurements that have been performed on other b-cyclodextrin derivatives. [33] Therefore, the length of the ellipsoid L 2 a is found to be 3.5 nm. The obtained L value compares well to the Quanta molecular model of the complex as in Figure 9b since the height of one CD-St molecule was evaluated to 1.7 nm.…”
mentioning
confidence: 91%
“…Moreover, the hydrodynamic diameter AE ( 2 b) of CD-St can be evaluated to 2 nm by analogy with hydrodynamic measurements that have been performed on other b-cyclodextrin derivatives. [33] Therefore, the length of the ellipsoid L 2 a is found to be 3.5 nm. The obtained L value compares well to the Quanta molecular model of the complex as in Figure 9b since the height of one CD-St molecule was evaluated to 1.7 nm.…”
mentioning
confidence: 91%
“…In particular, hepta-6-S-6-deoxy-b-CD derivatives, [35][36][37][38] which are readily synthesized from heptakis-6-iodo-6-deoxyb-CD and functional thiols, show interesting binding properties. They can form supramolecular structures including molecular capsules [39,40] and nanotubes. [31] Recently, we demonstrated the superior binding properties of hepta-6-S-6deoxy-b-CD derivatives towards the drug camptothecin, which is used for cancer treatment.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Advanced NMR techniques, in combination with MD simulations, are most promising for this purpose, despite the fact that the time scale of the NMR experiments only allows for generation of average structural and dynamics descriptors. Although vicinal coupling 3 J C,H couplings, and the nuclear Overhauser effect (nOe) provide valuable information, on the average, NMR relaxation times15, 16 and field gradient experiments4, 17 give significant information about the dynamics properties of the solutes in solution 18–21. One important limitation of this combined molecular modeling approach is that carbohydrates are especially difficult to model22 due to their highly polar functionality, their flexibility and the differences in electronic arrangements that occur during conformational and configurational changes, such as the anomeric, exo‐anomeric and gauche effects.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%