Square-like metallamacrocyclic palladium(II) complexes
[M8L4
]
8+
(1–7) were synthesized by reacting aromatic
dipyrazole ligands (H2L1–H2L3 with pyromellitic
arylimide-, 1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic arylimide-, and anthracene-based
aromatic groups, respectively) with dipalladium corners ([(bpy)2Pd2(NO3)2](NO3)2, [(dmbpy)2Pd2(NO3)2](NO3)2, or [(phen)2Pd2(NO3)2](NO3)2,
where bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine, dmbpy = 4,4′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine,
and phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) in aqueous solutions via metal-directed
self-assembly. Metallamacrocycles 1–7 were fully
characterized by 1H and 13C nuclear magnetic
resonance spectroscopy and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry,
and the square structure of 7·8NO3
– was further confirmed via single crystal X-ray diffraction.
These square-like metallamacrocycles exhibit effective performance
for iodine adsorption.