Self-care behavior among adult patients  with hypertension in Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia: A cross-sectional study

Sarfika, Rika; Sulistiawati,; Afriyanti, Esi; Saifudin, I Made Moh. Yanuar

doi:10.33546/bnj.2915

Cited by 2 publications

References 46 publications

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Analysis of Self-Care Factors in Hypertension Patients in Community Settings

Dewi,

Pandin,

Nursalam

et al. 2024

Preprint

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Background: Controlling blood pressure in hypertensive patients is one of the most important interventions in preventing complications, reducing morbidity, and premature mortality. Patients must practice hypertension self-care to prevent the disease's frequent recurrence from deteriorating their health and to maintain effective behavior. Objective: Analyze the factors that influence the implementation of self-care in hypertensive patients. Method: Cross-sectional using the purposive sampling technique involving 120 respondents. The study was conducted in the working area of the Gianyar 1 Health Center, Bali, Indonesia. Data collection utilized the Indonesian version of the High Blood Pressure self-care profile questionnaire. Analysis included univariate, bivariate using chi-square, and multivariate using multinomial logistic regression. Results: A long history of suffering from hypertension has an effect on behavior; education has an effect on motivation; and education and work have an effect on self-efficacy. Conclusion: The article emphasizes the importance of holistic treatments in managing high blood pressure, with a focus on patient engagement to improve taking care of themselves with focused education and support systems. The outcomes align with the axiological dimension of philosophy by highlighting practical values that enhance patients' autonomy and quality of life through education and supportive systems. Further, the research makes an empirical contribution by providing a comprehensive knowledge of self-care characteristics, which can be used to develop culturally appropriate and patient-focused intervention techniques.

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Analysis of Self-Care Factors in Hypertension Patients in Community Settings

Dewi,

Pandin,

Nursalam

et al. 2024

Preprint

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The mediating effect of self-efficacy on the relationship between self-care ability and disability level in older adult patients with chronic diseases

Wang,

et al. 2024

Front. Public Health

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ObjectiveThis study investigates the mediating effect of self-efficacy on the relationship between self-care ability and disability level in older adult patients with chronic diseases.MethodsA convenience sampling method was used to select 372 older adult patients with chronic diseases from five tertiary hospitals in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. General demographic information was collected using a questionnaire, and self-efficacy, self-care ability, and disability were assessed using standardized scales. Data were analyzed using SPSS 26.0, and the PROCESS macro was employed to test the mediating effect of self-efficacy.ResultsThe mean score for self-efficacy was 26.09 ± 7.20, for self-care ability was 113.19 ± 23.31, and for disability was 154.19 ± 29.32. Self-efficacy was positively correlated with self-care ability (r = 0.73, p < 0.001. and negatively correlated with disability (r = −0.84, p < 0.001. and self-care ability and disability (r = −0.91, p < 0.001.. The indirect effect of self-efficacy on the relationship between self-care ability and level of disability was −0.03 (95% CI −0.08 to −0.04), accounting for 16.67% of the total effect.ConclusionSelf-efficacy partially mediates the relationship between self-care ability and disability in older adult patients with chronic conditions. Healthcare providers can improve self-care behaviours and self-efficacy in older adult patients through effective interventions to reduce the incidence of disability.

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Self-care behavior among adult patients with hypertension in Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia: A cross-sectional study

Cited by 2 publications

References 46 publications

Analysis of Self-Care Factors in Hypertension Patients in Community Settings

Analysis of Self-Care Factors in Hypertension Patients in Community Settings

The mediating effect of self-efficacy on the relationship between self-care ability and disability level in older adult patients with chronic diseases

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