2020
DOI: 10.1002/adsp.12099
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Self‐Efficacy of Counselors Working With Refugees

Abstract: Counselors have the ethical responsibility to meet the mental health needs of refugees who are forced to leave their home countries. This study examined factors influencing the self‐efficacy of counselors (N = 98) working with refugees. The results revealed a relationship between trauma training and secondary traumatic stress and counselor self‐efficacy. Implications for clinical practice and research are discussed.

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The lack of evidence-based resources and higher use of trial-and-error approaches may result in higher perceived failures and perceptions of reduced quality of services when working with refugee clients, further decreasing perceived self-efficacy (Schiele et al, 2014). Low counseling self-efficacy has also been linked to experiences of vicarious trauma, and the stress, exhaustion, and overwhelm from professional burnout, which further impacts self-efficacy in a cyclical pattern (Isawi & Post, 2020).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The lack of evidence-based resources and higher use of trial-and-error approaches may result in higher perceived failures and perceptions of reduced quality of services when working with refugee clients, further decreasing perceived self-efficacy (Schiele et al, 2014). Low counseling self-efficacy has also been linked to experiences of vicarious trauma, and the stress, exhaustion, and overwhelm from professional burnout, which further impacts self-efficacy in a cyclical pattern (Isawi & Post, 2020).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, Akinsulure-Smith et al [ 67 ] pointed out that passive coping strategies, including general distraction, venting, substance use, behavioral disengagement, or self-blame, were associated to higher secondary traumatic stress and burn-out risk. In contrast, self-efficacy [ 68 ], personal commitment, organizational support [ 69 ], emotional intelligence, use of active coping, emotional coping, and positive reframing [ 67 ] are established protective factors. Wirth et al [ 70 ] uncovered the high workload and caseload of social workers working with refugees and homeless people and recommended increasing the number of professionals and decreasing their caseloads.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The employees’ suggestions, such as extending opening hours, employing more staff, and introducing set rest periods, may help address the noise level and high workload. Isawi and Post [ 68 ] highlighted the need for supervision, training, and self-care practice, such as meditation, mindfulness, physical exercise, and social support in taxing working environments.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%