Self-efficacy Scale for Dancers (SESD): Construction and validity evidence

Ferreira²,

et al. 2023

Retos

Objective: This cross-sectional study investigated the association among resilience, self-efficacy and motivation in 135 dancers from Theatre Guaíra School of Dance (21,5% men, 26,6±14,3; 78,5% women 17,3 ± 9,7 years old). Methods: The instruments used included the Resilience Scale (RS), The General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSE), and the Sport Motivation Scale II (SMS-II). Data analysis was carried out by using Pearson Correlation Coefficient (PCC) and Multiple Regression (p<.05). Results: As results resilience was positively associated with self-efficacy (r=.32), controlled motivation regulations (r=.18 and 21) and autonomous motivation regulations (rrange=.26 to 36), and negatively associated with amotivation (r=-.18). The Regression analysis found that resilience positively influenced the participants in the sense of achieving self-efficacy (R2=.10; p<.001; β=.32, p<.001), motivation regulation (r2range=.03 to .10; p<.05), controlled motivation (external regulation, β=.18, p<.05, and introjected regulation, β=.21, p<.05), autonomous motivation (intrinsic regulation, β=.31, p<.001, integrated regulation, β=.26, p<.001, and identified regulation, β=.36, p<.001), and amotivation (β=-.18, p<.05). Conclusion: Ultimately, it was concluded that resilience seems to play a protective role against amotivation, in addition to promoting both controlled and autonomous motivation, and self-efficacy in dancers. Keywords: Ballet. Performance. Psychology. Dancers.

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Does resilience predict self-efficacy and motivation in dancers?

Ferreira²,

et al. 2023

Retos

Gerais: Revista Interinstitucional De Psicologia

Instrumentos de avaliação em Psicologia do Esporte com evidências de validade no Brasil

Freitas

Silva²

2021

ResumoA Psicologia do Esporte é um campo que tem ganhado destaque na construção da Psicologia como ciência e profissão no Brasil. Entretanto, não há medidas aprovadas pelo Conselho Federal de Psicologia para uso profissional, levando profissionais a utilizarem testes sem validade e confiabilidade. Dessa forma, o estudo teve por objetivo identificar instrumentos de avaliação esportiva com evidências de validade no Brasil. Para isso, foi realizada uma revisão integrativa, com levantamento na BVS-Psi, utilizando os descritores: psicometria AND esporte.Identificaram-se 39 produções que passaram pelos seguintes critérios de inclusão: artigo empírico, publicação entre 2009-2019, texto em português, disponível completo e amostra brasileira; e de exclusão: duplicidade e estudo sem objetivo de adaptação/validação. Foram selecionadas sete produções que permitiram identificar medidas de motivação, autoeficácia, afetividade, satisfação de necessidades e satisfação com a vida. Os instrumentos, apesar de não estarem aprovados para uso profissional pelo Conselho Federal de Psicologia, têm indícios de validade para o Brasil.

Advances in Media, Entertainment, and the Arts

Sport Psychology and Resilience Applied to Dancers

Bicalho

2021

This chapter addresses general aspects of applied sports psychology in dance performance with a focus on resilience development. Initially, the general context of sports psychology and the adaptations to the dance universe are addressed. Then the concepts and models of sports resilience are presented and a reflection on the aspects of dance performance is brought after each theory. Psychological aspects that are associated in high performance with resilience are also discussed, such as personality theory, motivation, stress, burnout, and coping. At the end, the authors present three case studies that show the relationship of the resilience component with the performance and mental health of the dancers.