2011
DOI: 10.1021/es103606x
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Self-Organizing Map Analysis of Toxicity-Related Cell Signaling Pathways for Metal and Metal Oxide Nanoparticles

Abstract: The response of a murine macrophage cell line exposed to a library of seven metal and metal oxide nanoparticles was evaluated via High Throughput Screening (HTS) assay employing luciferase-reporters for ten independent toxicity-related signaling pathways. Similarities of toxicity response among the nanoparticles were identified via Self-Organizing Map (SOM) analysis. This analysis, applied to the HTS data, quantified the significance of the signaling pathway responses (SPRs) of the cell population exposed to n… Show more

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Cited by 83 publications
(98 citation statements)
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“…Several groups have endeavored to develop efficient and inexpensive screening tools to correlate cellular toxicity with ENM characteristics such as size, shape and surface area [18,19,22,23]. High-throughput in vitro toxicity assays are utilized to assess multiple toxicity endpoints, in multiple cell lines, of libraries of ENMs over a range of exposure times and concentrations.…”
Section: Abstract: Dosimetry • Fate and Transport Modeling • Hazard Rmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several groups have endeavored to develop efficient and inexpensive screening tools to correlate cellular toxicity with ENM characteristics such as size, shape and surface area [18,19,22,23]. High-throughput in vitro toxicity assays are utilized to assess multiple toxicity endpoints, in multiple cell lines, of libraries of ENMs over a range of exposure times and concentrations.…”
Section: Abstract: Dosimetry • Fate and Transport Modeling • Hazard Rmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Data obtained with the HTS assays are evaluated to make predictions about those physico-chemical properties of NMs that may lead to the generation of adverse effects in vivo. Thereby, multi-parametric mechanism-based HTS approaches combined with heat-map clustering enable the development of nanostructure-activity relationships and NM grouping George et al, 2011;Liu et al, 2011;Rallo et al, 2011;Thomas et al, 2011;Nel et al, 2013).…”
Section: Research Activities Putting Nm Grouping Into Practicementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, the use of practical and rapid assessment platforms, such as high throughput screening method, for toxicity screening of ENMs would provide several benefits in terms of time and cost reductions. High throughput screening systems, which are capable of rapidly assessing multiple toxicants in multiple cell lines (at multiple doses), have already been used for assessing hazard potential of ENMs Harris, et al, 2013;Rallo, et al, 2011;Shaw, et al, 2008). We believe that HTS data will be extremely useful in near future for establishing nano-(Q)SAR models and identifying the parameters that are responsible for the toxicity of ENMs, as they include comprehensive toxicological information.…”
Section: Final Remarksmentioning
confidence: 99%