2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2023.141834
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Self-oxidation cycle of oxidized red phosphorus for regeneration of binding sites enables efficient uranium extraction in tributylphosphate-kerosene system

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The expansion of uranium mining has led to a rapid increase in the discharge of highly mobile and complex uranium containing wastewater, constantly migrating through groundwater sources. Once uranium migrates to the surrounding ecological environment, because of its high chemical toxicity, it can seriously impact the natural environment and human health . The enrichment and separation of uranium from uranium mine wastewater is a pressing issue that must be addressed. Uranium is frequently found in two valence states: hexavalent uranium (U­(VI)) and tetravalent uranium (U­(IV)) . As is well-known, U­(VI) mainly exists in the form of soluble UO 2 2+ , which is highly susceptible to migration with groundwater flow, causing a wider range of radioactive contamination and heavy metal poisoning. Therefore, it is efficient to convert highly mobile U­(VI) to low-mobility U­(IV) before treating effluent from uranium mines …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The expansion of uranium mining has led to a rapid increase in the discharge of highly mobile and complex uranium containing wastewater, constantly migrating through groundwater sources. Once uranium migrates to the surrounding ecological environment, because of its high chemical toxicity, it can seriously impact the natural environment and human health . The enrichment and separation of uranium from uranium mine wastewater is a pressing issue that must be addressed. Uranium is frequently found in two valence states: hexavalent uranium (U­(VI)) and tetravalent uranium (U­(IV)) . As is well-known, U­(VI) mainly exists in the form of soluble UO 2 2+ , which is highly susceptible to migration with groundwater flow, causing a wider range of radioactive contamination and heavy metal poisoning. Therefore, it is efficient to convert highly mobile U­(VI) to low-mobility U­(IV) before treating effluent from uranium mines …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the nuclear industry, TBP is commonly diluted with kerosene (30% TBP in kerosene) as an extractant to separate uranium and plutonium. 43 Considering the practicability of the CeO 2 -catalyzed process, the effects of other organic matter and metal ions on TBP treatment were investigated. Kerosene (KO) and uranyl ions were selected as the typical organic matter and metal ions, respectively.…”
Section: Effects Of Typical Reaction Parameters On the Degradation An...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The addition of uranyl ions (5 wt % uranium ion in TBP) slightly decreased I P to 91.08%, which might be ascribed to the strong coordination between TBP and U(VI). 43 In general, the CeO 2 -catalyzed system exhibited considerable practicability toward waste TBP solvent treatment.…”
Section: Effects Of Typical Reaction Parameters On the Degradation An...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The acidic extractant has potential to extract the cation via cation exchange mechanism. Meanwhile, the basic extractant can effectively extract the anionic compound through anionic exchange mechanism [17]. Likewise, the stripping agent in solvent extraction also plays an important role in stripping or recovering the extracted targeted compound.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%