1995
DOI: 10.1016/0190-9622(95)90127-2
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Self-perceived sensory responses to soap and synthetic detergent bars correlate with clinical signs of irritation

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Cited by 75 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…While various attempts have been made to establish an objective means of substantiating patient accounts, there have not been satisfying solutions. Subjective methods include LAST, 19 the washing challenge test, 20 and burning induction test using chloroform ⁄ methanol solution. 21 Objective methods include measuring the EI or TEWL by applying sodium lauryl sulfate, 22 the erythema and wheal induction test using dimethylsulfoxide 23 and measuring the blistering time after applying ammonium hydroxide on the skin.…”
Section: -17mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While various attempts have been made to establish an objective means of substantiating patient accounts, there have not been satisfying solutions. Subjective methods include LAST, 19 the washing challenge test, 20 and burning induction test using chloroform ⁄ methanol solution. 21 Objective methods include measuring the EI or TEWL by applying sodium lauryl sulfate, 22 the erythema and wheal induction test using dimethylsulfoxide 23 and measuring the blistering time after applying ammonium hydroxide on the skin.…”
Section: -17mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although use of selfassessments by unblinded study participants raises the issue of potential observer bias, self-assessments are worth including in such studies because they can provide information about burning sensation or itching of the skin that cannot be evaluated by objective means. 33 We did not utilize measurements of transepidermal water loss (TEWL), which is considered to be one of the best methods for evaluating skin damage due to chronic irritant contact dermatitis associated with use of soaps and detergents. 3435 However, TEWL measurements are quite susceptible to environmental conditions that might be difficult to control on standard hospital wards.…”
Section: From the Division Of Infectious Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For these reasons, the efficacy of self-reporting questionnaires has been investigated for use among large-scale cohorts. Two previous validation studies have shown the sensitivity and specificity of HD questionnaires to be acceptable (12,13), and a third demonstrated that surveys may also elucidate supplementary information when the skin condition is below a clinically detectable level (14). For these reasons, we considered it necessary to investigate the interactions between the work environment and HD among Chinese hospital nurses using a previouslyvalidated questionnaire survey.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%