“…Therefore, it can quantitatively characterize the degree of adhesion between the water and the coating. The solid surface tension γ s was calculated according to the Young's equation and Neumann “EOS” equation,
39,40 as shown in Equations () and (), where
is the Young's contact angle, γ l is the surface tension coefficient of water (72.8 mJ/m 2 ), and
is the empirical constant, usually taking .0001247 (mJ/m 2 ) −2 . The surface adhesion work W a was calculated from the solid surface tension γ s , the liquid surface tension γ sl , and the surface tension of water
,
41 as shown in Equation ().…”