2016
DOI: 10.3390/aerospace3020009
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Semi-Empirical Prediction of Airfoil Hysteresis

Abstract: A semi-empirical method is presented to estimate the angular excursion and the lift loss associated with static hysteresis on an airfoil. Wind tunnel data of various airfoils is used to define and validate the methodology. The resulting equation provides a relationship between the size of the hysteresis loop and characteristics of the airfoil. Comparisons of the equation with experiment show encouraging agreement both in terms of the magnitude of the lift loss and the extent of the loop.

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Figure 28 also shows that the area enclosed by the hysteresis loop of the wing with NACA 4415 section is larger than the wing with NACA 0012 section at every α which ascertains more loss of aerodynamic efficiency in the post-stall region which is also shown by Traub. 33…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Figure 28 also shows that the area enclosed by the hysteresis loop of the wing with NACA 4415 section is larger than the wing with NACA 0012 section at every α which ascertains more loss of aerodynamic efficiency in the post-stall region which is also shown by Traub. 33…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 28 also shows that the area enclosed by the hysteresis loop of the wing with NACA4415 section is larger than the wing with NACA0012 section at every a which ascertains more loss of aerodynamic efficiency in the post-stall region which is also shown by Traub. 33 It is common to observe hysteresis of C L with the angle of attack, a; in this work, however, experimentally, the authors are looking at hysteresis of the lift force with Re at a particular angle of attack. That is, we allow the flow to become stable at that angle of attack.…”
Section: Hysteresis At Post-stall Regimementioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the main factors characterizing the aerodynamic performance of wings is the lift coefficient, C L , and its slope versus the angle of attack, C Lα . This latter parameter has been studied in the literature for different wing shapes due to its connection to flight requirements and their influence on induced drag computation [17][18][19]. A recent study has provided correlations of the C Lα of a straight flat plate for any aspect ratio (between 1 and 8) and Reynolds number (ranging from 40 to 200×10 3 ) [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The flow around a wing can have a transonic behaviour which, at high angles of attack, may be supplemented by flow separation, strong crossflow gradients as well as a hysteresis in the lift slope [1,2]. Traub [3] highlighted further that at low Reynolds number flows, laminar separation bubbles exist which have an inherently unsteady behaviour. These separation bubbles may reattach to the wing or transition into a fully turbulent flow, depending on the pressure gradient.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%