Semi-fragile watermarking for grayscale image authentication and tamper detection based on an adjusted expanded-bit multiscale quantization-based technique

Al-Otum, Hazem Munawer

doi:10.1016/j.jvcir.2013.12.017

Cited by 66 publications

(24 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…The generation and the embedding of the watermark are carried out in the image itself, and two watermark tamper evaluation functions are introduced, which can be used to achieve the purpose of distinguishing attacks. Al-Otum et al [22] also put forward a semi-fragile watermarking algorithm that can detect and classify the tamper attacks. The algorithm is an improved algorithm based on the quantization approach in the DWT domain, which adopts the multi-scale expansion bits with adjustable watermarking location to embed the random watermarking bit sequence into the DWT low frequency sub-bands of the 2nd DWT levels (LL 2 , LL LH1 , and LL HL1 ).…”

Section: Dct Domainmentioning

confidence: 99%

Review on Semi-Fragile Watermarking Algorithms for Content Authentication of Digital Images

Wang

Zhou

2017

Future Internet

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With the popularity of network and the continuous development of multimedia technology, saving of network bandwidth and copyright protection of multimedia content have gradually attracted people's attention. The fragile watermark for integrity authentication of image data and protection of copyright has become a hotspot. In the storage and transmission process, image data must be compressed to save network bandwidth. As a result, semi-fragile watermarking techniques, which can be used to distinguish common image processing operations from malicious tampering, are emerging. In this paper, semi-fragile watermarking algorithms for image authentication are surveyed. The basic principles and characteristics about semi-fragile watermarking algorithms are introduced, and several kinds of attack behaviors are also included. Aiming at several typical image-authentication algorithms, advantages and disadvantages are analyzed, and evaluation indexes of various algorithms are compared. Finally, we analyze the key points and difficulties in the study on semi-fragile watermarking algorithms, and the direction about future development is prospected.

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Section: Dct Domainmentioning

confidence: 99%

Review on Semi-Fragile Watermarking Algorithms for Content Authentication of Digital Images

Wang

Zhou

2017

Future Internet

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“…The scheme includes SVD and Wavelet operations. In 2014, Al-Otum proposed a watermarking technique to verify the authenticity and localize the tampered area [6]. He used DWT to decompose a cover image and conceal a secret message in the low-frequency second-level DWT coefficients.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Effective Authentication Scheme Using DCT for Mobile Devices

Chang

Zhu

et al. 2018

Symmetry

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This paper proposes an image authentication scheme for mobile devices. The proposed scheme generates an image watermark by using discrete cosine transform (DCT) and hides the watermark in the spatial pixels for image authentication and tamper detection. The hiding operator used in this paper is very simple in a mobile environment allowing high-speed authentication using a low-power mobile device. The quality of the stego-image and the recovered image becomes excellent as a result of the proposed scheme.

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“…Multimedia data consists of various data like text, image, sound, video, etc. Multimedia data transmission is generally used in areas such e-learning, web conference, social media, mobile applications, biomedical engineering [1][2][3][4][5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In addition, an image authentication method should detect any modifications and should robust against cryptanalysis attacks. To provide image authentication by using watermarking, quick response (QR) codes, sparse coding, fuzzy, singular value decomposition (SVD), wavelet transformations, clustering, Chinese remainder theorem (CRT), etc., methods were used in the literature [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of CRT-based Watermarking Technique for Authentication of Multimedia Content

Tuncer¹

2018

IJCNIS

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Abstract-Watermarking techniques are widely used for image authentication and copyright protection. Weaknesses of the "A novel CRT-based watermarking technique for authentication of multimedia contents," [12] are analyzed in this study. 4 attacks are proposed to analysis of this method. These attacks are most significant bits, modulo number, tamper detection probability calculation and algorithm analysis attacks. The proposed attacks clearly show that the crt-based method is a data hiding method but this method is not used as image authentication method.

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Semi-fragile watermarking for grayscale image authentication and tamper detection based on an adjusted expanded-bit multiscale quantization-based technique

Cited by 66 publications

References 20 publications

Review on Semi-Fragile Watermarking Algorithms for Content Authentication of Digital Images

Review on Semi-Fragile Watermarking Algorithms for Content Authentication of Digital Images

An Effective Authentication Scheme Using DCT for Mobile Devices

Analysis of CRT-based Watermarking Technique for Authentication of Multimedia Content

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