“…Deng et al [7] applied non-dominated solution sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) to visual tracking, which well balanced the convergence and diversity of decision space and object space. In addition, Clustering Algorithm [8,9], Monarch Butterfly Optimization (MBO) [10,11], Slime Mould Algorithm (SMA) [12,13], Moth Search Algorithm (MSA) [14,15], Hunger Games Search (HGS) [16,17], Runge Kutta Method (RUN) [18,19], Colony Predation Algorithm (CPA) [20,21] and Harris Hawks Optimization (HHO) [22,23] etc., these algorithms have been applied to visual tracking and achieved great success. But up to now, there is no single algorithm that can solve all the problems perfectly.…”