“…These findings have important implications for everyday life, but may also benefit the field of communication sciences and disorders specifically because of the potential educational implications for clinical practice and instruction, as well as communication with parents and caregivers in a clinical setting. If we know that miscommunication has the potential to re-engage processing effort in contexts in which automaticity (Bargh & Chartrand, 1999) and heuristics (Tversky & Kahneman, 1974) are typically relied on to process the world, then we may be able to add to literatures that discuss the strategic use of miscommunication to facilitate learning and better decision making and communication practices in healthcare (e.g., McCabe, 2016;McCabe & Healey, 2018) and educational contexts. Acknowledgments A special thank you to Michael K. Tanenhaus, Cole Craycraft, and Ashley Ferguson, CCC-SLP for their invaluable contributions to early versions of this project.…”