2021
DOI: 10.1002/elan.202100079
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Sensitive and Low‐background Electrochemical Immunosensor Employing Glucose Dehydrogenase and 1,10‐Phenanthroline‐5,6‐dione

Abstract: We report a sensitive electrochemical immunosensor with a low electrochemical background level, which results from electrochemical‐enzymatic (EN) redox cycling based on mediated electrochemical oxidation of an electro‐inactive reductant (glucose) at 0.0 V. The EN redox cycling employs flavin adenine dinucleotide‐dependent glucose dehydrogenase and 1,10‐phenanthroline‐5,6‐dione (PD). When PD was compared with five common quinone‐based electron mediators, PD enabled the highest signal‐to‐background ratio, due to… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Compared with other GDHs, the catalysis of FAD-GDH does not require external cofactors. Haque et al developed an electrochemical immunosensor for the detection of PTH with FAD-GDH-based EN redox cycling ( Figure 11 A) [ 150 ]. In this study, 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione (PD), a heterocyclic electroactive quinone, was used as the electron mediator and ITO with a low electrocatalytic activity was employed as the working electrode to decrease the background current from the reduction of O 2 .…”
Section: Oxidoreductases As the Signal Labels Of Electrochemical Immu...mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Compared with other GDHs, the catalysis of FAD-GDH does not require external cofactors. Haque et al developed an electrochemical immunosensor for the detection of PTH with FAD-GDH-based EN redox cycling ( Figure 11 A) [ 150 ]. In this study, 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione (PD), a heterocyclic electroactive quinone, was used as the electron mediator and ITO with a low electrocatalytic activity was employed as the working electrode to decrease the background current from the reduction of O 2 .…”
Section: Oxidoreductases As the Signal Labels Of Electrochemical Immu...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“… ( A ) Schematic illustration of an EN redox cycling-based electrochemical immunosensor [ 150 ]. Copyright 2021 Wiley-VCH.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…To date, most AECs use intact antibodies, particularly immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies [26][27][28]. IgG antibodies have a four-chain structure in which two heavy chains (Hc) and two light chains (Lc) are combined with non-covalent and disulfide bonds.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%