“…These open-source tools can also be used as building blocks in tangential disciplines. So for example, the time for other research groups to create an open-source colorimeter following the details in Chapter 6 is also reduced for other applications beyond COD such as: measuring the concentration of some chemicals in a solution, quantifying observations of biological specimens, growth cultures, food science, quality control in manufacturing, diagnosis of diseases, testing the concentration of hemoglobin in blood, determining the efficacy of sun protection products, nephelometry for water quality, visibility, and global warming studies to measure global radiation balance, and many other applications [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. The OpenSCAD code has been made available, making it easy to redesign the case to test, for example, alternative sizes or geometries of vials.…”