“…These studies have delved into various applications of sentiment analysis, ranging from analyzing sentiments toward COVID-19 vaccines [23], traffic risk management [33], hotel reviews [34], public trust in government policies during the pandemic [35], to sentiments related to the COVID-19 booster vaccine [36]. Moreover, sentiment analysis has been conducted on a wide array of subjects, including sentiments towards airlines [37], academic articles [38], Indonesian general analysis datasets [39], Bali tourism during the pandemic [40], internet service providers [41], work from home policies [42], and technology utilization by local governments [43]. These studies have used algorithms like Naïve Bayes and Support Vector Machine (SVM) to compare public responses and categorize sentiments into positive, negative, and neutral classes [44].…”