“…Recently, research interest has increased significantly in sentiment analysis using new methods and algorithms based on deep learning, machine learning, and the use of transformers. Many algorithms, such as Naive Bayes, Decision Tree, KNN, SVM, and LSTM, as well as transformer-based algorithms, were applied to the IMDb dataset, which is a balanced sentiment dataset [7], [8], [9]. For various sentiment classification approaches, Prajval et al [10] provide a comparative study, and the technical and non-technical aspects and challenges of opinion mining and sentiment analysis are discussed in [11].…”