“…Since 2014, the United States has made signicant investments in various departments to quickly initiate the project of recovering REY from coal and coal ash. [24][25][26] Meantime, coal-producing countries such as Europe, [27][28][29] Russia, 30,31 Canada, 32 India, [33][34][35] South Africa, 36 and China [37][38][39][40][41] have also done extensive studies on the distribution and occurrence of REY in coal. Our team has also studied the occurrence of REY in coal and coal ash, revealing that REY in coal mainly exist in minerals, while most of the very ne minerals containing REY are wrapped in the glass phase of coal ash.…”