“…With considerable efforts in the research and development, hydrocyclones are now widely used in various industries to separate two components of different densities with the aid of the strong centrifugal force created by the swirling flow (Slack et al, 2000;Petty and Parks, 2001). It was originally applied in the particle-liquid separation, and lately it has been used in liquid-liquid and air-liquid separation as an alternative to gravity based on conventional separators (Pasquier and Cilliers, 2000;Neesse et al, 2004;Schwerzler, 2005). However, hydrocyclones have the fatal drawback of low separation efficiency when the dispersed oil droplet diameter is less than 15 m. In order to improve the removal of oil from water by hydrocyclones, researchers have developed a number of new-type hydrocyclones, such as magnetic hydrocyclone (Shen and Finch, 1990;Freeman et al, 1994), direct current hydrocyclone (Pratarn et al, 2006), etc.…”