1990
DOI: 10.1016/0039-9140(90)80204-s
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Separation of metal ions on a modified aluminium oxide

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Cited by 69 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…Heavy metals are released into the environment in a number of different ways. Coal combustion, sewage waste-waters, automobile emissions, battery industry, mining activities, tanneries, alloy industries and the utilization of fossile fuels are just a few examples [4]. Numerous research efforts are being done to develop methods to remove heavy metal ions, particularly in waste streams of hydrometallurgy and related industries, and to subsequently reuse them.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Heavy metals are released into the environment in a number of different ways. Coal combustion, sewage waste-waters, automobile emissions, battery industry, mining activities, tanneries, alloy industries and the utilization of fossile fuels are just a few examples [4]. Numerous research efforts are being done to develop methods to remove heavy metal ions, particularly in waste streams of hydrometallurgy and related industries, and to subsequently reuse them.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10 Specific adsorbents consist of a ligand (e.g., ion-exchange material) that specifically interacts with the organic and inorganic pollutants and a carrier matrix that may be an inorganic material (e.g., aluminum oxide, silica, or glass) or polymer microbeads [e.g., polystyrene, starch, chitosan, cellulose, poly(maleic anhydride), or poly(methyl methacrylate)]. [11][12][13][14][15][16] A wide variety of complexing agents may be used as ligands in the design of novel adsorbents. 6 -16 These ligands are extremely specific in most cases.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Adsorption capacity of the beads for the selected metal ions, i. e., Cu(II), Cd(II), Cr(III), Hg(II) and Pb(II), were investigated in aqueous media containing different amounts of these ions (10- ples. [4] Many methods of treatment for industrial wastewaters have been reported in the literature, amongst these methods are precipitation, membrane filtration, neutralization, ion-exchange and co-precipitation/adsorption. [1][2][3][4] Among these techniques, adsorption is generally preferred for the removal of heavy metal ions due to its high efficiency, easy handling, availability of different adsorbents and cost effectiveness.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[4] Many methods of treatment for industrial wastewaters have been reported in the literature, amongst these methods are precipitation, membrane filtration, neutralization, ion-exchange and co-precipitation/adsorption. [1][2][3][4] Among these techniques, adsorption is generally preferred for the removal of heavy metal ions due to its high efficiency, easy handling, availability of different adsorbents and cost effectiveness. [5] The necessity to reduce the amount of heavy metal ions to acceptable levels in wastewater streams, and subsequent possible re-use of these metal ions, has led to an increasing interest in selective polymer adsorbents.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%