2015
DOI: 10.1039/c5ra13260f
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Separation of toxic heavy metals from its aqueous solution using environmentally benign vegetable oil as liquid membrane

Abstract: This paper presents an experimental investigation of simultaneous extraction and recovery of harmful heavy metals from the industrial wastewater through Bulk Liquid Membrane (BLM) based technology. The selective extraction and stripping are achieved through the transportation of two such heavy metals viz., lead and cadmium. The environmentally benign coconut oil is selected as solvent of the Liquid Membrane (LM) through two phase equilibrium studies. Same studies are performed to optimize various physico-chemi… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The standard deviation of such measurements set is used as the measurement error shown in Figure 8. Throughout the literature, one can find a wide range of values for the interfacial tension between sunflower oil and water [3,5,8,13]. We observe some discrepancies within the reported values, comparable to our own measurements.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 61%
“…The standard deviation of such measurements set is used as the measurement error shown in Figure 8. Throughout the literature, one can find a wide range of values for the interfacial tension between sunflower oil and water [3,5,8,13]. We observe some discrepancies within the reported values, comparable to our own measurements.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 61%
“…Water/sunflower oil two-phase flow was studied in the NETmix from 2D CFD simulations with the NUB model. [20] between the phases (typical value of water/sunflower oil system) and a wall contact angle of q ow = 47°. The wall contact angle was measured from image processing and corresponds to the angle between the tangent to an oil drop in water and an acrylic surface (see Fig.…”
Section: Cfd Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fernandes et al studied used soybean oil as a vegetable oil that operated as an internal phase of NEs as lipid for ocular delivery [83,103]. The interfacial tension (oil and water) for soybean is 22.1 mN/m [104], its viscosity is 0.0405 Pa•s −1 at 30 • C and 0.0232 at 50 • C Pa•s −1 [105], and the density is 0.9082 and 0.9023 g/mL at 37 • C and 50 • C, respectively [106]. Soybean is a vegetable oil and results from a complex mixture of triglycerides.…”
Section: Selection Of Oil/lipidmentioning
confidence: 99%