Sepse, sepse grave e choque séptico: aspectos clínicos, epidemiológicos e prognóstico em pacientes de Unidade de Terapia Intensiva de um Hospital Universitário

Carvalho, Renan Henrique de; Vieira, Janaína Fernandes; Filho, Paulo Pinto Gontijo; Ribas, Rosineide Marques

doi:10.1590/s0037-86822010000500025

Cited by 17 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…O percentual de pacientes com cateter venoso central entre os que evoluíram para morte (79,7%) foi semelhante ao obtido em estudo multicêntrico brasileiro (70,3%) (3) . É crescente na literatura, os trabalhos que associam a implantação das chamadas "boas práticas" como medidas de prevenção de infecções hospitalares, principalmente em relação aos procedimentos invasivos como entubação oro-traqueal, cateter venoso central e sonda vesical de demora (13,15,16) (práticas estas não investigadas neste estudo).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Óbitos associados à infecção hospitalar, ocorridos em um hospital geral de Sumaré-SP, Brasil

Guimarães¹,

Donalísio²,

Santiago

et al. 2011

Rev. Bras. Enferm.

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This study investigated the socio-demographic profile, clinical procedures and etiology of nosocomial infection associated with deaths in the Hospital Estadual Sumaré, state of São Paulo, Brazil, from 2007 to 2008. The retrospective study of medical records (n = 133) revealed an average of 35 days of hospitalization. Most patients (97%) underwent some invasive procedure associated with nosocomial infection (p ≤ 0.05), including: 90 (67.7%) pneumonia, 62 (46.6%), urinary infections and 97 (73%) septicemia. Infection was the leading cause of death in 75 (56.4%) cases, with defined etiology in 110 (82.7%); 34 (30.9%) because of microorganisms that were multidrug-resistant. The most common was Staphylococcus aureus (25%), related to pneumonia and blood stream infection. The monitoring of hospital infection contributed to intervention at risk situation and death.

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Section: Discussionunclassified

Óbitos associados à infecção hospitalar, ocorridos em um hospital geral de Sumaré-SP, Brasil

Guimarães¹,

Donalísio²,

Santiago

et al. 2011

Rev. Bras. Enferm.

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“…Patients and health care professionals who are not suspected of having sepsis, and the clinical symptoms and laboratories of signs used for diagnosis, such as fever, tachycardia, tachypnea, or leukocyte counts, are not specific for sepsis. Low awareness of a health professional as a distinct entity derived from the lack of reliable systems to assist in identifying and expediting care provision [10].…”

Section: Results and Discussion Sepsismentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The diagnosis of sepsis for the clinician or the intensivist is based on a high index of suspicion, where a careful collection of information on the current state and medical history of the patient is required, a good clinical evaluation, some laboratory tests, besides a rigorous clinical follow-up of the patient [10]. In the presence of a suspected serious infection, the possibility of some other non-infectious systemic inflammatory condition should be excluded.…”

Section: Results and Discussion Sepsismentioning

confidence: 99%

Educational Contributions Of The Nurse In The Prevention Of Sepsis In The Unit Of Intensive Therapy: Integrative Review

Venancio¹,

Venancio²,

Facundo³

et al. 2017

int arch med

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Introduction: Sepsis is defined as a syndrome of inflammatory response, motivated by an aggressive agent, associated with systemic infection, the early approach of the infectious agent, both in the direction of diagnosis and in the control of infectious focus, are fundamental for the good evolution of the patient. This pathology has been considered a global health problem, affecting a large number of people and causing high rates of morbidity and mortality.Objective: The study aimed to investigate how nurses contribute in an educational way in the prevention of complications caused by sepsis in an intensive care unit. Method:The research was carried out through an electronic search of scientific papers published in the databases LILACS, SCIELO and PUBMED, portal of the virtual library in health. Other materials were located in scientific journals available on university websites and articles related to the subject. The initial evaluation of the material occurred through the reading of the abstracts, in order to select those that met the objectives of the study, with this, 37 articles were selected.

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“…Dados sobre a incidência e evolução da sepse nas Unidades de Tratamento Intensivo (UTI) da América Latina, incluindo o Brasil, são raros, porém o Consenso Brasileiro de Sepse mostra uma incidência de sepse e choque séptico de 27% e 23%, respectivamente. 3 Segundo um levantamento realizado em um estudo mundial envolvendo apenas pacientes com sepse grave, conhecido como Progress, a mortalidade da sepse no Brasil é maior que a de países como a Índia e a Argentina. 4 A escolha para realizar uma pesquisa sobre "Sepse" ocorreu motivada pela campanha mundial apoiada pelo Ministério da Saúde (MS), o Instituto Latino-Americano de Sepse (ILAS) e a Associação de Medicina Intensiva Brasileira (AMIB), que estabeleceu o dia 13 de setembro como o dia mundial da sepse.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Sepse: desenvolvimento e avaliação de um curso em EAD para formação interdisciplinar

Parulla

Fragoso

Caregnato

et al. 2016

Rev Epidemiol Control Infect

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Exceto onde especificado diferentemente, a matéria publicada neste periódico é licenciada sob forma de uma licença Creative Commons -Atribuição 4.0 Internacional. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ http: //dx.doi.org/10.17058/reci.v6i1.6334 Recebido em: 16/07/2015 Background and Objectives:Aiming to develop activities that qualify health practices within the educational institutions, the goal was to develop and evaluate a distance education course on sepsis. Methods:An applied study of technological production with a quantitative approach was carried out in a Federal University of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. A total of 57 participants, comprising residents, chief--residents and mentors of a Multidisciplinary Residency Program in Health with emphasis on intensive care, professionals and health students from other institutions attended the course, which consisted of six modules and lasted one month duration. At the end, the Likert scale was applied to assess student satisfaction. Results: of the total number of participants, 73.68% carried out the assessment, which was positive in most cases, demonstrating student satisfaction. As for the course content, 100% agreed that it was satisfactory. Conclusion: the object of the distance education course was relevant and able to meet the demands of the multidisciplinary team, as shown by the number of enrolled participants, interest in the topic and well-prepared course.ABSTRACT Justificativa e Objetivos: visando desenvolver atividades que qualifiquem as práticas de saúde dentro das instituições de ensino, o objetivo foi desenvolver e avaliar um curso à distância sobre sepse. Métodos: estudo aplicado de produção tecnológica com abordagem quantitativa, realizado em uma universidade federal do Rio Grande do Sul. 57 participantes, residentes, preceptores e tutores de um Programa de Residência Multiprofissional em Saúde com ênfase em intensivismo, profissionais e estudantes da saúde de outras instituições, tendo seis módulos e duração de um mês. No final, aplicou-se a escala de Lickert avaliando a satisfação dos alunos. Resultados: dos participantes 73,68% fizeram a avaliação, a maioria positiva, demonstrando bom aproveitamento. Quanto aos conteúdos desenvolvidos, 100% concordaram que foi satisfatório. Conclusão: o objeto de aprendizagem em EAD foi relevante e capaz de atender a demanda da equipe multiprofissional, evidenciado pelo número de participantes inscritos, interesse no tema e curso bem elaborado.

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Sepse, sepse grave e choque séptico: aspectos clínicos, epidemiológicos e prognóstico em pacientes de Unidade de Terapia Intensiva de um Hospital Universitário

Cited by 17 publications

References 11 publications

Óbitos associados à infecção hospitalar, ocorridos em um hospital geral de Sumaré-SP, Brasil

Óbitos associados à infecção hospitalar, ocorridos em um hospital geral de Sumaré-SP, Brasil

Educational Contributions Of The Nurse In The Prevention Of Sepsis In The Unit Of Intensive Therapy: Integrative Review

Sepse: desenvolvimento e avaliação de um curso em EAD para formação interdisciplinar

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