Seroprevalence of HBV and HCV in Forensic Autopsy Cases

Khambatta, Seema; Sinha, Neha; Sabale, Pawan; Shastri, JS; Mohite, Shailesh; Ambiye, M V

doi:10.5958/0974-1283.2014.00742.7

Cited by 1 publication

(2 citation statements)

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“…Results of the present study showed that the overall contamination rate with the above-mentioned viruses is 15.49%. The calculated rates for the infections are lower than the studies of Cattaneo et al [ 6 , 8 , 10 ]. The later study has been performed in Iran among autopsy samples.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 65%

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Prevalence of HCV, HBV, and HIV Seropositivity among Cadavers Referred to Autopsy Hall of Legal Medicine Bureau of Tehran, Iran

Gharehdaghi

Khorasgani

Ghadiani

et al. 2017

Advances in Preventive Medicine

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A large number of dead bodies are referred to forensic autopsy halls for medicolegal examination. They can be a source of transmission of infectious diseases through direct contact or autopsy tools. The main aim of this study was to estimate the virus infection rates in the dead bodies. One thousand consecutive dead bodies that had been referred to autopsy hall of Legal Medicine Bureau of Tehran, Iran, during 2016, were included. The blood samples were analyzed in the laboratory for detection of HBs Ag, HBs Ab, HIV Ab, and HCV Ab, after providing informed consent from legal next of kin of the dead bodies. The general characteristics of the dead bodies were also collected by a checklist. Forty-seven cases of HIV seropositivity, 80 cases of HBs Ag seropositivity, and 97 cases for HCV Ab seropositivity were found. Among them, 27 cases of HIV, 40 cases of anti-HBC positive, and 94 cases of RIBA testing positive for HCV were proved through confirmatory tests. In other words, 2.6% of the dead bodies were infected with HIV, 3.8% with HBV, and 9% with HCV. The total infection rate was 15.5%. This is a worrying risk for pathologist and autopsy technicians.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 65%

“…Occupational acquisition of HCV has been reported in health care workers and the rate of transmission after percutaneous exposure is 2.7–10.79 percent [ 6 ]. The infection poses a risk for forensic experts and postmortem room workers [ 8 , 9 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%