Macro, Micro, and Nano-Biosensors 2021
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-55490-3_5
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SERS for Bacteria, Viruses, and Protein Biosensing

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Cited by 6 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…As mentioned previously, peaks in the SERS spectra are linked with functional groups [ 6 , 7 , 20 , 22 , 26 ]. These groups represent components of bacterial cells [ 8 , 17 ], most often either extracellular polymers [ 17 ] or more likely degradation metabolites [ 50 , 53 ] or parts of the outer membrane in Gram negative bacteria [ 13 ]. We present tentative SERS spectra band assignments in Table 4 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…As mentioned previously, peaks in the SERS spectra are linked with functional groups [ 6 , 7 , 20 , 22 , 26 ]. These groups represent components of bacterial cells [ 8 , 17 ], most often either extracellular polymers [ 17 ] or more likely degradation metabolites [ 50 , 53 ] or parts of the outer membrane in Gram negative bacteria [ 13 ]. We present tentative SERS spectra band assignments in Table 4 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on current knowledge, the methodology used in this study likely showcases the metabolic degradation of the tested bacteria, as they are in a no-nutrient environment (salt solution). Nevertheless, as this is linked with specific enzymes each strain may produce and unique metabolic pathways, it too ultimately relates to biochemical differences and thus strain-specific differentiation [ 50 , 53 ]. Another recent study demonstrates that SERS peaks may also derive from the constituents of bacterial outer membrane (Gram-) [ 13 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[39,47,83] along with large and complex molecules i.e. viruses, bacteria etc [82,[84][85][86]. In the present review, the application of SERS has been described in the field of environment and healthcare as a gas sensing tool for the detection of toxic/harmful environmental gases as well as gas biomarkers in human breath.…”
Section: Sensors and Diagnostics Accepted Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…(iv) For practical applications of SERS technique, the proper integration of SERS active nanomaterials with handheld portable Raman spectrometers is required for higher sensitivity and gas/virus selectivity capabilities [110]. (v) There is an urgent need to explore SERS based research for virus detection such as SARS-CoV-2 for direct and fast detection which is limited by the traditional approaches [84]. (vi) Looking at the current COVID-19 pandemic, the development of a highly sensitive, portable and cost effective technique for direct breath analysis of COVID-19 patients or any viral infection would be a game-changer in this field of sensors and diagnostic [137].…”
Section: Summary Challenges and Future Prospectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A number of surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectra of biological molecules, including amino acids, peptides, proteins (water-soluble, membrane, and glycosylated ones), nucleotides, oligonucleotides, and double-stranded and single-stranded DNAs, as well as SERS spectra of viruses, bacteria, and drug compounds [14][15][16], have been published since the early 1980s. It has been demonstrated that the SERS spectra of glycoproteins can be recorded with a sensitivity down to their amounts in single virions [17][18][19]. In addition, equipment and technologies for the molecular analysis of substances based on tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (TERS) have recently been developed [20,21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%