The use of high-concentration electrolytes in lithium metal batteries enables the effective suppression of lithium dendrite growth at the lithium anode. The issue of the solvation structure at the electrolyte/electrode interface in low-and high-concentration electrolytes must be addressed to understand the electroreduction stability and solid− electrolyte interphase (SEI) formation. The concentration-dependent solvation structure of lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LITFSI)−dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) on a gold model electrode has been investigated with various electrolyte concentrations using surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. At low concentrations, free DMSO and TFSI − were found to be chemisorbed on the gold surface to form an adsorption layer. Among these, TFSI − was chemisorbed via its oxygen atoms based on the observation of the ν(Au−O) bond. Besides, chemisorbed TFSI − at the gold surface did not coordinate with Li + in the lowconcentration electrolyte. As the concentration gradually increased up to 2.31 M, chemisorbed TFSI − started to coordinate with Li + . On further increase in LITFSI concentration above 2.31 M, chemisorbed DMSO was absent in the adsorption layer; instead, chemisorbed TFSI − became the only species. The chemisorbed TFSI − is proposed to be coordinated with Li + by two of its oxygens in such high concentration, making its coordination saturated. The DMSO-free adsorption layer in electrolytes with concentration above 2.31 M might help to form a dense and uniform SEI once an electrical field is applied, which contributes to improve the long-term cyclability of batteries.