2000
DOI: 10.1067/mai.2000.106060
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Serum markers of graft-versus-host disease after bone marrow transplantation

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Cited by 42 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…Release of proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-6, IL-8 (CXCL8), TNF-␣, and IFN-␥ has been correlated positively with aGVHD. [8][9][10][11][12][13][14] Although IL-6, IL-8, TNF-␣, and IFN-␥ were studied in our cohort, they did not serve as significant markers, except for in the nonmyeloablative transplantation group, where IL-8 (CXCL8) levels were significantly elevated in the aGVHD group. This could be attributed to different treatment regimens used by different transplantation centers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Release of proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-6, IL-8 (CXCL8), TNF-␣, and IFN-␥ has been correlated positively with aGVHD. [8][9][10][11][12][13][14] Although IL-6, IL-8, TNF-␣, and IFN-␥ were studied in our cohort, they did not serve as significant markers, except for in the nonmyeloablative transplantation group, where IL-8 (CXCL8) levels were significantly elevated in the aGVHD group. This could be attributed to different treatment regimens used by different transplantation centers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TNF␣ is a principal mediator of GVHD in animal models, 35 and its receptors have been identified as a biomarker in some clinical studies. 9,10 The role of TNF␣ in clinical GVHD has recently been highlighted in a phase 2 study that observed a high percentage of complete responses when a soluble inhibitor of TNF␣ was added to steroids as primary treatment for GVHD. 36 IL-8 is a potent chemoattractant that is likely to help direct migration of cellular effectors to GVHD target organs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All 4 biomarkers (IL-2R␣, TNFR1, IL-8, and HGF) that were identified in our analysis have been associated with GVHD in previous small studies. [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14] In this study of more than 450 patients, the 2 most discriminating proteins were cytokine receptors, presumably shed into the circulation by activated donor cells that mediate acute GVHD. 33 Soluble IL-2R␣, the single best discriminator of GVHD, is a well-established marker of T-cell activation and suppression of donor T-cell responses is the mainstay of GVHD prophylaxis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19] However, the pathophysiology of cGVHD is much less well understood than that of aGVHD, and the current understanding of cGVHD is largely the result of murine studies. In the murine system, it has been shown that post-thymic CD4 þ T cells are important in inducing cGVHD.…”
Section: Gvhd; Hsct; Cytokinesmentioning
confidence: 99%