2016
DOI: 10.20452/pamw.3341
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Serum VEGF, EGF, basic FGF, and acidic FGF levels and their association with disease activity and extra‑articular symptoms in ankylosing spondylitis

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Cited by 12 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…In another study of patients with AS, Tuylu et al [32] found higher levels of fetuin-A in patients with syndesmophytes compared to AS patients without syndesmophytes and controls, but these levels were lower in patients without syndesmophytes compared to controls. There were some data showing that patients with AS had elevated levels of VEGF, which was associated with disease progression [25,26]. We found a positive correlation between fetuin-A and VEGF, which confirms the role of fetuin-A in disease progression caused by new bone formation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In another study of patients with AS, Tuylu et al [32] found higher levels of fetuin-A in patients with syndesmophytes compared to AS patients without syndesmophytes and controls, but these levels were lower in patients without syndesmophytes compared to controls. There were some data showing that patients with AS had elevated levels of VEGF, which was associated with disease progression [25,26]. We found a positive correlation between fetuin-A and VEGF, which confirms the role of fetuin-A in disease progression caused by new bone formation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…Additionally, IL-6 stimulates the hepatic production of fibrinogen and is also involved in endothelial activation [22]. Angiogenesis, stimulated by vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and epidermal growth factor (EGF), also plays a role in the pathogenesis of SpA [23,24,25,26]. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The analysis of the role of selected proinflammatory and angiogenic cytokines in SpA patients [ 14 , 15 , 32 , 33 ] showed higher levels of IL-23 in ankylosing spondylitis in comparison with the controls and revealed the association with selected clinical characteristics such as psoriatic onycholysis and the use of nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs [ 14 , 15 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pathogenesis of the diseases remains only partially elucidated. Inflammatory mechanisms are closely associated with various immune disturbances [ 5 , 6 ], some of which affect such phenomena as control of apoptosis [ 7 ] or angiogenesis [ 8 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%