“…Using platforms such as Uber, Airbnb, Deliveroo, TaskRabbit or Foodora [13][14][15], people can easily find companies or individual clients in need of on-location work (e.g., cleaning, gardening, babyor pet-sitting), remote work (e.g., data entry, application or website development, web design, influencer marketing) or other services like property renting, transporting or delivery [11,12,14,15]. In relation to such platform work [10], service providers (workers) have Sustainability 2024, 16, 2625 2 of 20 been commonly treated as self-employed rather than employees [12,16]. The COVID-19 pandemic further accelerated this rise of online, platform, and freelance work, and the digital economy overall [17,18].…”